LifeSpan Chapter 1 Quiz

Science is needed in the study of human development because:

research provides data and facts that will enable people to live full lives

Which step of the scientific method involves making a specific prediction?

develop a hypothesis

Other names for the nature vs. nurture debate include:

heredity vs. environment

A multidirectional perspective enables researchers to recognize:

that gains and losses can occur simultaneously

The impact of various physical and social environments is referred to as:

multicontextual

The difference between one developing person and the norm is:

not always considered a deficit

According to social scientists, race is:

a social construction

Human development includes insight and information from diverse academic disciplines referred to as:

multidisciplinary

In the dynamic-systems approach, the word "systems" emphasizes that:

a change in one area of a person's life impacts other areas

What is true about scientific observation?

it involves observing and recording behavior in a natural setting

The only research method that establishes a possible cause-and-effect relationship is:

an experiment

For which research method is the primary data source information gained from interviews and questionnaires?

survey

All research designs study changes over time, except:

survey

What does it mean when a correlation exists between two variables?

there is a relationship between two variables

Which is unethical research behavior?

changing the data to support the hypothesis