First Form Latin - Lesson 17

nominative

subject case

genitive

possessive case

dative

indirect object case

accusative

direct object case

ablative

object of the preposition case

servi, m, slave

servus

slaves

servi

#NAME?

amicus

friends

amici

#NAME?

annus

years

anni

#NAME?

agnus

lambs

agni

#NAME?

dominus

lords, masters

domini

#NAME?

equus

horses

equi

filii, m, son

filius

sons

filii

dei, m, god

deus

gods

dei

#NAME?

mundus

worlds

mundi

#NAME?

mensa

#NAME?

puella

#NAME?

regina

#NAME?

terra

#NAME?

agricola

#NAME?

nauta

#NAME?

poeta

#NAME?

Roma

#NAME?

Italia

First Declension Endings

a, ae, ae, am, aae, arum, is, as, is

First Declension - mensa

mensa, mensae, mensae, mensam, mensamensae, mensarum, mensis, mensas, mensis

3 masculine nouns in the first declension

agricola, nauta, poeta

natural gender

ng

1D F

first declension nouns are usually feminine

ante bellum

before the war

bellum

#NAME?

caelum

#NAME?

donum

#NAME?

forum

#NAME?

oppidum

#NAME?

saxum

#NAME?

regnum

#NAME?

templum

#NAME?

verbum

#NAME?

debitum

#NAME?

Second Declension Neuter (bellum)

bellum, belli, bello, bellum, bellobella, bellorum, bellis, bella, bellis

Second Declension Neuter Endings

um, i, o, um, oa, orum, is, a, is

genitive

Case used to classify nouns

first

nouns with nominative ending in a and genitive ending in ae

second masculine

nouns with nominative ending in us and genitive ending in i

person and number

The subject and verb must agree in