Music Terms 5, 6, & 7

Benny Goodman

Who was known as " The King of Swing"?

Stride

Ragtime evolved into an improvised, more energetic piano style known as:

Louis Armstrong

The most successful and most famous of New Orleans musicians was:

A distinguished female jazz singer

Ella Fitzgerald was:

Miles Davis

The first leading proponent of cool jazz was:

The Original Dixieland Jaz Band

The first jazz recording was made by:

Swing

Big band is primarily associated with:

Piano, bass, and drums

The rhythm section includes:

Trumpet

A typical lead instrument is:

Bars and nightclubs

Jazz began in the early 20th century in __________ of poor urban neighborhoods.

The swing era

Jazz achieved mass popularity during

Solo pianists

Who replaced jazz groups as a result of the depression?

Storyville

Specifically, where was New Orleans jazz performed?

Whites in blackface

Minstrel shows were first performed by:

Western Swing

A brand of western music that used a larger instrumental ensemble including saxes, brass, and a standard jazz rhythm section was:

Barry Gordy

A Detroit songwriter in the 1960s who founded a record company that first drew talent exclusively from the black community was:

Interracial

1950s rock and roll was:

The Jazz Singer

The first commercial movie with a synchronized soundtrack was:

Stephen Foster

One of the most important mid-nineteenth century songwriters was:

1890-1950

The Tin Pan Alley tradition lasted from:

The recording by one artist of another artist's top hit

A "cover" is:

Bill Monroe

The first pioneer of bluegrass music was:

New Age Music

A style of music that emerged in the 1970s that combines elements of jazz, classical, popular, or rock styles to create a mellow, soothing, "back-to-nature" mood is known as:

The Ed Sullivan Show

The "British Invasion" had begun when The Beatles first appeared on:

Chanting lyrics over a rhythm

The Jamaican "toasting" style was:

Pentatonic

The most common scale used in Native American music was:

Considered world music, unrelated to other American styles

Native American music is:

Convey a mood

Vocables were used to

Ska and Rocksteady

Reggae evolved from two Jamaican styles called:

Brazil

The Bossa Nova style originated in:

The 1920's

The accordion was added to Cajun music in:

A Mexican 12-stringed guitar

The bajo sexto is:

Zydeco

Clifton Chenier is the "king" of:

Dance music

Tex-Mex is a Mexican based:

Fiddle

The main instrument in Cajun dance music since the early days is the:

Cajun music combined with the Blues

Zydeco is:

Mariachi

A style of Mexican folk music that in the 20th century became an urban entertainment music performed in restaurants and performance halls, parades, folk festivals and weddings is known as:

Spanish tunes

Mestizo musical traditions were influenced by:

Europeans

The native cultures of Mexico and South America adopted the cultural traditions of: