Medical Transcription Exam

medulla

Inner portion of the kidney.

testosterone

Male hormone produced by the testes. Responsible for male sexual characteristics.

seminiferous tubules

Located in the testicle coils; produces sperm.

electrolytes

Sodium, potassium & chloride. Charged particles dissolved in compartments.

cortex

Outer portion of kidney.

prerenal

Problems outside the kidney causing reduced blood flow coming into kidney.

postrenal

Obstructions preventing the outflow of urine.

intrarenal

Conditions within the kidney.

renal failure

Severe malfunction of the kidneys.

nephrolithiasis

Presence of stones in the kidney.

orchidopexy

Surgical procedure where an undescended testicle is sutured into place.