English Chapter 12 Vocabulary

aesthetic (adj)

pertaining to beauty; sensitive or responsive to beauty
S: ARTISTIC

defunct (adj)

no longer in existence or functioning, dead
S: EXTINCT, NONEXISTENT
A: ALIVE

discomfit (v)

to frustrate, thwart, or defeat; to confuse, perplex, or embarrass
S: NONPLUS, FOIL

espouse (v)

to take up and support; to become attached to, adopt; to marry
S: EMBRACE, WED
A: REPUDIATE, DISAVOW, RENOUNCE

fetish (n)

an object believed to have magical powers; an object of unreasoning devotion or reverence
S: CHARM, OBSESSION

gregarious (adj)

living together in a herd or group; sociable, seeking the company of others
S: OUTGOING, EXTROVERTED
A: ALOOF, INTROVERTED, RECLUSIVE

hapless (adj)

marked by a persistent absence of good luck
S: UNLUCKY, ILL-STARRED, UNFORTUNATE
A: LUCKY, CHARMED, FORTUNATE

impeccable (adj)

faultless, beyond criticism or blame
S: FLAWLESS, SPOTLESS, IMMACULATE
A: GRIMY, SOILED, SPOTTED

importune (v)

to trouble with demands; to beg for insistently
S: IMPLORE, DUN, TAX

interpolate (v)

to insert between other parts or things; to present as an addition or correction
S: INTERPOSE, INTRODUCE

irreparable (adj)

incapable of being repaired or rectified
S: IRREMEDIABLE
A: REMEDIABLE, FIXABLE, REVERSIBLE

laconic (adj)

concise, using few words
S: SUCCINCT, PITHY, COMPACT
A: GARRULOUS, PROLIX, LOQUACIOUS

languish (v)

to become weak, feeble, or dull; to droop; to be depressed or dispirited; to suffer neglect
S: FLAG, FADE, PINE

mendacious (adj)

given to lying or deception; untrue
S: UNTRUTHFUL, FALSE
A: VERACIOUS

nadir (n)

the lowest point
S: ROCK BOTTOM
A: PINNACLE, ZENITH

omnipresent (adj)

present in all places at all times
S: UBIQUITOUS, EVER-PRESENT

perfunctory (adj)

done in a superficial or halfhearted manner; without interest or enthusiasm
S: SLAPDASH, SHALLOW
A: THOROUGH, ASSIDUOUS, DILIGENT, METICULOUS

plaintive (adj)

expressive of sorrow or woe, melancholy
S: SAD, LUGUBRIOUS
A: CHEERFUL, BLITHE, JOYOUS, MERRY

requite (v)

to make suitable repayment, as for a kindness, service, or favor; to make retaliation, as for an injury or wrong; to reciprocate
S: REIMBURSE, AVENGE

tantamount (adj)

equivalent, having the same meaning, value, or effect
S: INDISTINGUISHABLE FROM

aesthetic (adj)

pertaining to beauty; sensitive or responsive to beauty
S: ARTISTIC

defunct (adj)

no longer in existence or functioning, dead
S: EXTINCT, NONEXISTENT
A: ALIVE

discomfit (v)

to frustrate, thwart, or defeat; to confuse, perplex, or embarrass
S: NONPLUS, FOIL

espouse (v)

to take up and support; to become attached to, adopt; to marry
S: EMBRACE, WED
A: REPUDIATE, DISAVOW, RENOUNCE

fetish (n)

an object believed to have magical powers; an object of unreasoning devotion or reverence
S: CHARM, OBSESSION

gregarious (adj)

living together in a herd or group; sociable, seeking the company of others
S: OUTGOING, EXTROVERTED
A: ALOOF, INTROVERTED, RECLUSIVE

hapless (adj)

marked by a persistent absence of good luck
S: UNLUCKY, ILL-STARRED, UNFORTUNATE
A: LUCKY, CHARMED, FORTUNATE

impeccable (adj)

faultless, beyond criticism or blame
S: FLAWLESS, SPOTLESS, IMMACULATE
A: GRIMY, SOILED, SPOTTED

importune (v)

to trouble with demands; to beg for insistently
S: IMPLORE, DUN, TAX

interpolate (v)

to insert between other parts or things; to present as an addition or correction
S: INTERPOSE, INTRODUCE

irreparable (adj)

incapable of being repaired or rectified
S: IRREMEDIABLE
A: REMEDIABLE, FIXABLE, REVERSIBLE

laconic (adj)

concise, using few words
S: SUCCINCT, PITHY, COMPACT
A: GARRULOUS, PROLIX, LOQUACIOUS

languish (v)

to become weak, feeble, or dull; to droop; to be depressed or dispirited; to suffer neglect
S: FLAG, FADE, PINE

mendacious (adj)

given to lying or deception; untrue
S: UNTRUTHFUL, FALSE
A: VERACIOUS

nadir (n)

the lowest point
S: ROCK BOTTOM
A: PINNACLE, ZENITH

omnipresent (adj)

present in all places at all times
S: UBIQUITOUS, EVER-PRESENT

perfunctory (adj)

done in a superficial or halfhearted manner; without interest or enthusiasm
S: SLAPDASH, SHALLOW
A: THOROUGH, ASSIDUOUS, DILIGENT, METICULOUS

plaintive (adj)

expressive of sorrow or woe, melancholy
S: SAD, LUGUBRIOUS
A: CHEERFUL, BLITHE, JOYOUS, MERRY

requite (v)

to make suitable repayment, as for a kindness, service, or favor; to make retaliation, as for an injury or wrong; to reciprocate
S: REIMBURSE, AVENGE

tantamount (adj)

equivalent, having the same meaning, value, or effect
S: INDISTINGUISHABLE FROM