Ch 35 Assessment of the Cardiovascular System

Cardiovascular System

Cardiovascular Disease

Heart

Right Atrium

Right Ventricle

Left Atrium

Left Ventricle

AV Valves

Semilunar Valves

Coronary Artery

Right Coronary Artery

Apex

Bottom

Base

Top

Diastole

Systole

Cardiac Output (CO)

Cardiac Index

Stroke volume (SV)

Preload

Afterload

Myocardial contractility

Blood Pressure (BP)

Systolic BP

Diastolic BP

Baroreceptors

Stretch receptors

Women

Dyspnea

Orthopnea

Fatigue

Edema

Syncope

Pallor

Rubor

Clubbing

Hypertension

Hypotension

Postural (orthostatic) hypotension

jugular venous distention (JVD)

Bruits

Precordium

Palpation

Auscultation

First Heart Sound (S1)

Second Heart Sound (S2)

Third Heart Sound (S3)

Fourth Heart Sound (S4)

Murmurs

Pericardial friction rub

Troponin

Myoglobin

Total Cholesterol

Triglyceride

HDL (good)

LDL (bad)

Homocysteine

Microalbuminuria

Cardiac Catheterization

Electrocardiography

Echocardiography

Monitor