Real Estate - Ch 4 - RE Market Economics

Actual Age

The real age of a building.

Actual Depreciation

That depreciation occurring as a result of physical, functional, or economic forces that cause loss in value to a building.

Appraisal

An estimate or opinion of value supported by factual information as of a certain date.

Appraisal Report

A written report setting forth an appraiser's estimates of value of a subject property.

Assemblage

Putting several smaller, less valuable parcels together under one ownership to increase value of total property.

Assessed Value

Value placed on property by a public tax assessor as a basis for taxation.

Book Depreciation

An accounting concept which refers to an allowance taken to provide for recovery of invested capital.

Book Value

The initial cost of the property plus capital improvements and minus the total accrued depreciation.

Cap Rate

A term sometimes used to refer to capitalization rate.

Capital Improvements

Any permanent improvement made to real estate for the purpose of increasing the useful life of the property or increasing the property's value.

Capitalization

The process of calculating the present worth of a property on the basis of its capacity to continue to produce an income stream.

Condemnation

A common name for eminent domain, or the right of the government to take private property from an owner for public use, paying fair market value.

Corner Lot

A lot at the intersection of two streets.

Cost

Represents expenses in money,m labor, material, or sacrifices in acquiring or producing something.

Cul-De-Sac

A lot on a dead-end street.

Deferred Maintenance

Negligent care of a building.

Depth Table

A statistical table that may be used to estimate the value of the added depth of a lot.

Economic Age

Age of a building determined by its condition and usefulness.

Economic Life

The estimated period over which an improved property may be profitably used to yield a return.

Effective Age

The years or age shown by the condition and utility of a structure, rather than its actual or chronological age.

Effective Demand

The desire coupled with purchasing power.

Effective Gross Income

The anticipated income resulting from estimated potential gross income from a rental property less an allowance for vacancy and bad debts.

Eminent Domain

The right of the government to take private property from the owner for public use, and paying the market value.

Environmental Impact Report

A study of how a development will affect the ecology of it's surroundings.

Fair Market Value

The price the property would bring if freely offered on the open market with both a willing buyer and a willing seller.

Functional Utility

The combined factors of usefulness and desirability.

Key Lot

Surrounded by the back yards of other lots. It is least desirable because of the lack of privacy.

Land Projects

Net Income

Price

T-Intersection

Utility Value

Value

Variance

desire, utility, scarcity, and purchasing power.

will increase.

the market tending toward equilibrium

If commercial real estate rental prices are falling in a
market, it is likely that

the market is over-supplied

A construction boom in a market is an indication that prices

have been increasing