English Exam

archetype

a type of character,detail,image, or situation that appears in literature throughout history

soliloquy

a long expression of thoughts of a character alone on stage

Metonomy

a figure of speech in which the name of one object substitutes for another closely associated with it

malapropism

a type of pun that results when 2 words become jumbled in the speakers mind

interjection

is an abrupt remark, made especially as an aside or interruption

Preposition

a word governing and usually preceding a noun or pronoun and expressing a reaction to another word or element in the clause

idiom

a group of words established by usage as having a meaning not deducible from those of the individual words

simile

a figure of speech involving the comparison of one thing with another thing of a different kind used to make a description more empathetic or vivid; uses like or as

Metaphor

a figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable.

Personification

the attribution of a personal nature to a human characteristics to something nonhuman or the representation of an abstract quality in human form

Alliteration

the occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words.

a voice

the writers or speakers distance use of language in a text

Hubris

the flow that leads to the downfall of the tragic hero

nonfiction

writing that tells about real people, places, and events and things

biography

an account of someone's life written by someone else

Setting

The time and place of a story or play

Pun

A play on words

Protagonist

the main character in a literary work

point of view

the perspective from which a story is told

Parallelism

the repetition of a grammatical structure in order to create a rhythm and make words have memorability

Plot

Sequence of events in a story

paradox

a statement that seems contradictory but is actually express a deeper truth

Irony

the general term for literary techniques to portray differences between appearance and reality or expectation

Imagery

descriptive or figurative language is used in the literature to create word pictures for the reader

Monologue

a long speech by one character that unlike a soliloquy is addressed to another character or characteristics

Assonance

the repetition of similar vowel sounds that are followed by different constant sound especially in words that are close together in a poem

Diologue

the repetition of similar vowel sounds that are followed by different constant sound especially in words; two people talking to each other

Dialect

a form of language spoken by people in a particular region or group

Connotation

a meaning that is implied by a word apart from the thing which describes it explicitly

Conflict

A struggle between opposing forces

character

A person, animal, or thing in a story

memoir

a written factual account of one's personal life

autobiography

writing about a person's life written by that person

Allusion

A reference to a well-known person, place, event, literary work, or work of art

Foreshadowing

a device in which a writer glues in advance hint of what is to come in the story

Foil

a character that shows qualities of another character

Flashback

and insertion of past events in order to provide background knowledge

figure of speech

figurative language in a form of a single word or phrase

Exposition

a literary device used to introduce background information about events, settings, characters, or other elements of a work to the audience or readers

Diction

a style of speaking or writing a determined by the choice of words by Speaker or writer