SAT Vocab Journal

Acerbic

harsh/bitter - After John heard his teacher's acerbic comments, he was not motivated to complete his project.

Admonish

to scold - He was admonishing each one of you with tears.

Gregarious

outgoing; sociable - Dolphins are gregarious, and large herds often follow ships.

Haughty

arrogant; full of pride - They described the natives as very proud and haughty.

Apathetic

feeling of being bored - They are a light-hearted, apathetic people, little given to quarrelling or to the commission of violent crime.

Averse

strong dislike or opposition on something - But the two generals were equally averse to a contest a outrance, which could only end in civil war.

Bombastic

high-sounding with little meaning - His most important poem is Wladystaus IV., King of Poland, in which he sings in a very bombastic strain the various expeditions of the Polish monarch.

Candid

truthful; straightforward - The owner was candid about the things that went wrong as well as the successes.

Choleric

bad-tempered or irritable - Since I do not sleep well, I am choleric when someone calls me after I have gone to bed.

Contentious

likely to cause an argument - Everyone will enjoy the family gathering as long as Uncle Reuben doesn't bring up any contentious topics of discussion such as politics.

Didactic

intended to instruct - James was a very didactic person; he really loved teaching.

Disparagement

belittlement - Voters don't like political advertisements in which opponents disparage one another.

Elegiac

mournful or sad - His handling of the elegiac couplet, and especially of its second line, deserves especial recognition.

Fatuous

lacking intelligence - Don't look fatuous by asking the same question twice.

Forlorn

loneliness and feeling left out - He pressed his face against the window and managed a forlorn goodbye wave.

Hostile

(adj.) unfriendly; unfavorable; warlike, aggressive -
Taylor wasn't friendly, but she wasn't hostile either.

Incredulous

disbelieving, skeptical - He was at first incredulous, but eventually learned the truth.

Inflammatory

(adj.) causing excitement or anger; leading to violence or disorder - She had an acute inflammatory reaction to the drug.

Insolent

showing a rude and arrogant lack of respect - An example of someone insolent is a student who talks back to a teacher.

Irate

angry; enraged - Jim was irate when he found his wife in bed with another woman.

Laudatory

expressing praise - Placed a laudatory inscription on his tomb in the church of Sta Maria.

Melancholic

characterized by or causing or expressing sadness - Mogwai explored the use of guitar-based melodies and down-tempo, melancholic songs.

Mordant

(adj.) biting or caustic in thought, manner, or style; sharply or bitterly harsh - The salt is used as a mordant in dyeing and calico-printing.

Morose

having a gloomy or sullen manner; not friendly or sociable - His face suddenly took on a morose expression.

Obsequious

overly submissive and eager to please - The princess had obsequious servants who showered her with attention.

Obstinate

stubborn; unyielding - His obstinate resistance came to an end.

Patronizing

treating with condescension; acting superior - He felt patronized by his supervisor because she explained the situation as if he was a child.

Pernicious

(adj.) extremely harmful; deadly, fatal - The pernicious weed has spread all through the flower bed.

Petulant

easily irritated or annoyed, childish - One is that it is better to act like a mature adult than a petulant child in regards to filing Twitter lawsuits.

Placid

calm, peaceful - He watched the placid surface of the sea.

Rancorous

characterized by bitter, long-lasting resentment - Mr. Knightly is a rancorous old man who is always unhappy.

Reverent

feeling or showing deep and solemn respect - He was, however, blameless in morals and reverent in religion.

Sardonic

grimly or scornfully mocking, bitterly sarcastic - He was watching her, a sardonic smile on his lips.

Sinister

(adj.) appearing evil or dangerous; threatening evil or harm - There was a moment of sinister silence, then a multitudinous stirring of the leaves.

Solemn

serious - My mother's solemn expression told me she was not in a playful mood.

Supercilious

proud and contemptuous; showing scorn because of a feeling of superiority - The supercilious student couldn't help but to brag about the high score he received on his test.

Tactful

(adj.) skilled in handling difficult situations or people, polite - A tactful native minister, Sir Donald McLean, did the rest.

Tentative

experimental in nature; uncertain, hesitant - Dean took a deep breath and crept a few tentative steps into the darkness.

Vehement

(adj.) intense, forceful, powerful - He cursed himself like a less scrupulous Job, as a vehement man will do when he loses self-respect, the last mental prop under poverty.

Vivacious

lively, sprightly, full of energy - The vivacious lilac still grows, unfolding its sweet-scented flowers each spring.

Wistful

having or showing a feeling of vague or regretful longing - The kitten gazed wistfully at the forbidden fruit.