CH 13 Shampooing, Rinsing, & Conditioning Worksheet

The lipophilic tail of a surfactant molecule is considered to be:

oil attracting

Products are classified as either an alkaline solution or an acidic solution by measuring the amount of:

hydrogen

Water that is chemically softened and allows soaps and shampoos to lather freely is:

soft water

The water-attracting head of the surfactant molecule is:

hydrophilic

When providing a scalp massage, use the length of the fingers, fingertip balls, and the cushions of the:

palm

When securing a cape during the client preperation, do not let the cape touch the:

client's skin

Water is the most abundant and important element on Earth and is classified as a(n)?

universal solvent

Products that do not remove artificial color from the hair are considered to be:

nonstripping

Brushes with bristles that that have tiny overlapping layers or scales, which clean and add luster to the hair, are:

natural

The hair should never be brushed prior to a:

chemical service

Shampoos that help close the hair cuticle and are balanced to the pH of skin and hair are:

acid-balanced

The two basic requirementsfor a healthy scalp are cleanliness and:

stimulation

Shampoos that contain special chemicals or drugs that are effective in reducing excessive dandruff or relieving other scalp conditions are:

medicated shampoos

Do not massage or manipulate a client's scalp if there is a prescence of:

abrasions

The second ingredient that most shampoos have in common is the base detergent or:

primary surfactant

Do not use use high-frequency current on hair treated with tonics or lotions that contain:

alcohol

The treatment that passes water through a porous substance, such as charcoal or a filter, to be purified is known as:

filtration

When manipulating the scalp during a shampoo begin at the front hairline and work in a(n):

back-and-forth movement

Shampoos containing acidic ingredients that can cut through product buildup on the hair are:

clarifying shampoos

To be effective, a shampoo must remove all dirt, oils, cosmetics, and skin debris without:

adversely affecting scalp or hair

Two condtioning agents that boost shampoos and restore moisture and elasticity to the hair shaft are:

protein and biotin

Conditioners that are designed to slightly increase the hair diameter with a coating action are:

protein conditioners

During the shampoo procedure, apply small quantities of shampoo to the hair beginning at the:

front hairline

Any client with an infectious disease should not be treated and should be referred to a:

physician

During the shampoo procedure, the water should be monitered for:

volume and temperature

Conditioners that have a pH range of 3.5 to 6.0 are used to restore the pH of hair after:

chemical services

The water purification process used in the manufacture of cosmetics where water is heated to a vapor then collected as a liquid is:

distillation

Shampoo that can leave the hair dry and brittle and cause fading in color-treated hair is:

high-pH shampoo

To prevent fatigue, muscle aches, and physical problems when performing a shampoo, maintain correct:

posture

Shampoos that are created by combining the surfactant base with basic color pigments are:

color-enhancing

The main ingredient of most shampoos is:

water

Substances that absorb moisture and promote the retention of moisture are known as

humectants

Ingredients in shampoos are listed according to the percentages of each ingredient or in

descending order

A stylist should recommend a hair or scalp treatment only after having performed a(n):

hair and scalp examination

Antidandruff shampoos and conditioners contain antifungal agents that suppress the growth of:

malassezia