Vocab Unit 13

Abstruse

adj. extremely difficult to understand

Affront

n. an open or intentional insult; a slight; v. to insult to one's face; to face in defiance, confront

Canard

n. a false rumor, fabricated story

Captious

adj. excessively ready to find fault; given to petty criticism; intended to trap, confuse, or show up

Cognizant

adj. aware, knowledgeable, informed; having jurisdiction

Contrite

adj. regretful for some misdeed or sin; plagued by a sense of guilt; thoroughly penitent

Cynosure

n. the center of attraction, attention, or interest; something that serves to guide or direct

Decorous

adj. well behaved, dignified, socially proper

Deign

v. to think it appropriate or suitable to one's dignity to do something; to condescend

Desiccated

adj. part. thoroughly dried out; divested of spirit or vitality; arid and uninteresting

Efficacy

n. the power to produce a desired result

Engender

v. to bring into existence, give rise to, produce; to come into existence, assume form

Ethereal

adj. light, airy, delicate; highly refined; suggesting what is heavenly (rather than earthbound)

Facade

n. the front or face of a building; a surface appearance (as opposed to what may lie behind)

Ghoulish

adj. revolting in an unnatural or morbid way; suggestive of someone who robs graves or otherwise preys on the dead

Incongruous

adj. not in keeping, unsuitable, incompatible

Machination

n. a crafty, scheming, or underhanded action designed to accomplish some (usually evil) end

Mesmerize

v. to hypnotize, entrance; to fascinate, enthrall, bewitch

Opprobrium

n. disgrace arising from shameful conduct; contempt, reproach

Putative

adj. generally regarded as such; reputed; hypothesized, inferred