11th Grade Vocabulary - Unit 11

abstemious

(adj.) moderate, sparing (as in eating and drinking); characterized by abstinence and self discipline SYN: temperate, sober, moderate

censurable

(adj.) deserving of blame or correction SYN: blameworthy, discreditable, reprehensible

contingent

(adj.) likely but not certain to happen, possible; dependent on uncertain events or conditions; happening by chance; (n.) a representative group forming part of a larger body SYN: (adj.) conditional, dependent (n.) detachment

corroborate

(v.) to confirm, make more certain, bolster, substantiate, verify

denizen

(n.) an inhabitant, resident; one who frequents a place SYN: resident, dweller, habitue'

discursive

(adj.) passing aimlessly from one place or subject to another, rambling, roving, nomadic SYN: digressive, diffuse, wandering, episodic

disseminate

(v.) to scatter or spread widely SYN: disperse, publicize, broadcast, circulate

dowdy

(adj.) poorly dressed, shabby; lacking smartness and good taste SYN: frumpy, tacky, frowsy, drab

florid

(adj.) highly colored, reddish; excessively ornate, showy SYN: flushed, ruddy, flowery, frilly, flamboyant

foist

(v.) to impose by fraud; to pass off as worthy or genuine; to bring about by stealth, dishonesty, or coercion SYN: pass off, palm off, fob off

gauche

(adj.) awkward, lacking in social graces, tactless, clumsy SYN: inept, uncouth, maladroit

heresy

(n.) an opinion different from accepted belief; the denial of an idea that is generally held sacred SYN: unorthodox, belief, heterodoxy

inculcate

(v.) to impress on the mind by repetition, teach persistently and earnestly SYN: instill, implant, infuse, ingrain, imbue

palpable

(adj.) capable of being touched or felt; easily seen, heard, or recognized SYN: tangible, plain, obvious, manifest

perceptive

(adj.) having sympathetic insight or understanding, capable of keen appreciation SYN: insightful, discerning, observant

pernicious

(adj.) extremely harmful; dreadly, fatal SYN: injurious, deleterious, baleful, noxious

salient

(adj.) leaping, jumping, or springing forth; prominent, standing out, conspicuous; (n.) a projection or bulge, a land form that projects upward or outward SYN: (adj.) strking, notable, protrusive, obvious

satiate

(v.) to satisfy completely; to fill to excess; (adj.) full, satisfied SYN: (v.) gratify, cloy, surfeit, gorge

sear

(v.) to make or become dry and withered; to char or scorch the surface of; to harden or make unfeeling; to parch, dessicate, singe

specious

(adj.) deceptive, apparently good or valid but lacking real merit SYN: deceptively, plausible, sophistic, casuistic