Blood System ( Ch.13) Language of Medicine 10th Edition

bas/o

base ( alkaline the opposite of acid)

chrom/o

color

coagul/o

clotting

cyt/o

cell

eosin/o

red,dawn, rosy

erythr/o

red

granul/o

granules

hem/o

blood

hemat/o

blood

hemoglobin/o

hemoglobin

is/o

same,equal

kary/o

nucleus

leuk/o

white

mon/o

one,single

morph/o

shape, form

myel/o

bone marrow

neutr/o

neutral ( neither base nor acid )

nucle/o

nucleus

phag/o

eat, swallow

poikil/o

varied, irregular

sider/o

iron

spher/o

globe, round

thromb/o

clot

-apheresis

removal, a carrying away

-blast

immature cell, embryonic

-cytosis

abnormal condition of cells ( increase in cells)

-emia

blood condition

-gen

giving rise to ; producing

-globin

protein

-globulin

protein

-lytic

pertaining to destruction

-oid

derived or originating from

-osis

abnormal condition

-penia

deficiency

-phage

swallow, eat

-philia

attraction for ( an increase in cell numbers)

-phoresis

carrying, transmission

-poiesis

formation

-stasis

stop, control

Ab

antibody

ABO

four main blood types - A , B, AB, and O

ALL

acute lymphocytic leukemia

AML

acute myelogenous leukemia

baso

basophils

BMT

bone marrow transplantation

CBC

complete blood count

CLL

chronic lymphocytic leukemia

CML

chronic myelogenous leukemia

DIC

disseminated intravascular coagulation- bleeding disorder marked by reduction in blood clotting factors due to their use and depletion for intravascular clotting

diff

differential count ( white blood cells)

EBV

Epstein - Barr virus; cause of mononucleosis

eos

eosinophils

ESR

erythrocyte sedimentation rate

Fe

iron

Hct

hematocrit

Hgb; HGB

hemoglobin and hematocrit

HLA

human leukocyte antigen

lymphs

lymphocytes

mono

monocyte

PT; pro time

prothrombin time

PTT

partial thromboplastin time

RBC

red blood cell; red blood cell count

sed rate

erythrocyte sedimentation rate

segs

segmented , mature white blood cells ( neutrophils)

WBC

white blood cell; white blood cell count

WNL

within normal limits