English Vocab Q3

abrasive

irritating

adage

wise saying, proverb

alleviate

to make less hard to bear

analogy

reasoning based on similarity

apprehensive

fearful: expecting harm

ascetic

practicing sever self-denial, esp. for religious purposes

autonomy

independence, self-determination

burnish

to make brilliant or shining

callow

immature, naive

champion

to act as militant supporter of: to defend

circumvent

to get around or evade, esp. by stratagem

cognizant

aware

commemorate

to recognize the memory of

concede

to grant or yield

crafty

sly, clever

cryptic

having a secret meaning

deplore

to express regret for

deter

to discourage or prevent

digression

departure from the subject

discern

to perceive and comprehend

duplicity

double-dealing, pretense

elegiac

like an elegy: expressing grief

emulate

to imitate

ensconced

settled firmly in place

esteem

regard, esp. high regard

exhaustive

thorough; testing all possibilities

extraneous

unessential, irrelevant

feign

pretend

foible

a minor weakness of character

gibe

a taunt

heed

to pay attention to

idiom

an expression peculiar to common usage

implement

to carry out, put into use

incessant

unending

indigence

poverty

innocuous

harmless; unlikely to offend; bland

intermittent

not continuous

introvert

a shy person; one preoccupied with one's mental life

itinerary

a planned route

mar

to spoil the perfection of; to damage

mercurial

changeable in mood

nuance

a subtle quality

orthodoxy

established beliefs, esp. in religion

parochial

narrow-minded

pedestrian

unimaginative

perfunctory

done by routine; unenthusiastic

philanthropy

active goodwill to humankind

postulate

hypothesis; a statement accepted as true

prodigality

careless wastefulness

protracted

lengthened

rebuke

to scold

recoil

to move back in reaction

remit

to release from debt or penalty; to forgive

renowned

famous

rescind

to cancel

sanction

authorization

skeptical

not easily convinced

specious

deceptively impressive

stolid

unemotional

surfeit

overabundant supply

temperate

moderate, mild

torpor

apathy, sluggishness

unaccountable

unexplainable

variegated

marked with different colors

versatile

having many skills or uses