8th grade math EOG

Pythagorean Theorem

a�+b�+c�

Volume Cylinder

?r�h

Volume Sphere

4?r�/3

Volume Cone

?r�h/3

Area of triangle

A= bh/2

Area of square

A= s�

Circumference of a circle

?d

Area of circle

A= ?r�

Volume of cube

V= s�

Surface area of cube

SA= 6S�

Volume of rectangular prism

V= lwh

Rate of change (slope)

y2-y1
_______
x2-x1

Slope intercept form

y=mx+b

Point slope form

y-y1=m(x-x1)

X-axis reflections

(x,y) to (x,-y)

y-axis reflections

(x,y) to (-x,-y)

90 rotation (same as 270 counter clock)

(x,y) to (y,-x)

180 rotation

(x,y) to (-x,-y)

270 rotation (same as 90 counter clock)

(x,y) to (-y,x)

Distance formula

d=?(x2?x1)2 +(y2?y1 )2

Midpoint formula

x1+x2 y1 +y2
( -------- --------- )
2 , 2

Quadratic equations

y= ax� +bx+c