Civics Chapter 8

policy

A ___________ is a plan of action designed to achieve a certain goal.

constituents

________ are the people a member of Congress represents.

bill

A proposed law is called a ______________.

interest groups

Members of Congress may receive support from interest groups, or groups of people who work together for similar interests or goals.

lobbyists

_______________ are people who represent interest groups.

census

A __________ is an official count of the population.

congressional district

The area a House member represents is called a ______________.

budget

A plan for raising and spending money is a ____________.

Speaker of the House

The ____________ is the presiding officer in the House of Representatives.

president pro tempore

The _________________ presides over the Senate when the Vice President is absent.

majority party

The party with more members in Congress is called the _______________.

minority party

The party with fewer members is called the __________.

floor leaders

_______________ are the chief officers of each party in Congress

whips

Assistant floor leaders are called ___________.

pocket veto

The president can stop a bill using a __________. The President keeps the bill for ten days during which time Congress ends its session.

filibuster

A ____________ is the use of long speeches to prevent a vote on a bill.

cloture

____________ is an agreement to end the debate on a bill.