Vocabulaire litt�raire

action (f)

action

all�gorie (f)

allegory (symbolic representation)

antagoniste (m/f)

antagonist (who blocks progress of main character)

anthropomorphisme (m)

anthropomorphism

antih�ros (m) (inv)

anti-hero

apog�e (f)

climax

arri�re-plan (m)

background

attributs physiques (mpl) / caract�ristiques physiques (fpl)

physical attributes/characteristics

cadre (m)

setting

caract�risation (f)

characterisation (how novelist describes the characters)

comparaison (f)

comparison, simile

conflit (m)

conflict (problem that faces a main character)

conflit ext�rieur (m)

external conflict (involves character & sb or sth else)

conflit int�rieur (m)

internal conflict (problem that is part of character's personality)

contexte (m)

context

d�noument (m)

resolution, outcome, conclusion

d�veloppment psychologique (m)

psychological development

distribution (f)

cast (group of characters)

�crivain (m)

writer, author

�ducation / exp�rience (f)

background (a person's)

�pilogue (m)

epilogue

�v�nements (mpl)

the events

�v�nements cl� (mpl)

the key events

figure de style (f)

literary device

flash-back (m) (inv) / retour en arri�re (m)

flashback

genre (m)

genre (particular style or type of novel)

h�ro�ne (f)

heroine

h�ros (m)

hero

histoire (f)

story

imagerie (f)

imagery (the use of 5 senses in describing a scene)

images (fpl)

images

intrigue (f)

plot

intrigue secondaire (f)

sub-plot

ironie (f)

irony (device that shows the contrast between reality and appearance)

langage (m) / vocabulaire (m)

language

m�taphore (f)

metaphor (expression which describes one thing as if it was another)

motivation (f)

motivation

narrateur (m)/ narratrice (f)

narrator

narration � la premi�re personne (f)

first-person narration

nature humaine (f)

human nature

p�riode de temps (f)

timeframe

personnage (m)

character

personnages principaux (mpl)

main characters

personnages secondaires

minor characters

point de vue (m)

point of view

protagoniste (m/f) / personnage principal (m)

protagonist, main character

romancier (m) / romanci�re (f)

novelist

rythme (m)/ vitesse (f)

pace

satire (f)

satire

soci�t� (f)

society

style (m)

style

symbole (m)

symbol (person or object that represents a particular quality or idea)

symbolisme (m)

symbolism

th�me central (m)

central theme

th�me principal (m) / th�mes principaux (mpl)

principal theme(s)

th�me r�current (m)

recurring theme

traits de personnalit� / caract�re (mpl)

personality/character traits

vie (f)

life

annoncer

to foreshadow

comprendre

to understand

d�crire

to describe

d�peindre

to depict, portray

d�velopper

to develop

�crire

to write

examiner

to examine

explorer

to explore

indiquer

to indicate, suggest

insinuer

to imply

montrer

to show

raconter

to tell (a story)

sembler

to seem

signifier

to signify

souligner / insister sur

to underline/emphasize

symboliser / repr�senter

to symbolise / represent

utiliser / employer

to use

all�gorique

allegorical

anthropomorphe

anthropomorphic

chronologique

chronological

complexe

complex

fiable

reliable

historique

historical

ironique

ironic

lin�aire

linear

m�taphorique

metaphorical

peu / pas fiable

unreliable

th�matique

thematic

vif / vive

vivid (memory)

vivant (e)

vivid (story)