Review

Observation

Information obtained through the senses.

qualitative

describe an object

Quantitative

count or measure items

Inference

A conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning

organized

highly...

complex chemical substances

contain many....

cells

are made up of one or more.....

energy

all living things use....

definite form

all living things have a ______________ and a limited size

life span

all living things have a limited......

nutrition

the process by which the body takes in and uses food for energy, growth, and cell repair

autotrophic

Organisms that make their own food

Heterotrophic

can't make their own food

Ingestion

Intake of food

Digestion

Breaking down food

egestion

the removal of indigestable or undigested food materials (feces)

transport

The absorption and circulation of materials throughout an organism

Respiration

chemical processes in which an organism obtains energy from food materials in order to maintain its life functions

aerobic

this type of respiration needs oxygen

anaerobic

this type of respiration doesn't need oxygen

excretion

Process by which metabolic wastes are eliminated from the body (liquid & gaseous waste)

regulation

Control and coordination of all life functions

synthesis

chemical combination of simple substances to form complex substances.

growth

the process of increasing in physical size.

Reproduction

the production of offspring

Metabolism

All of the chemical reactions that occur within an organism

Homeostasis

relatively constant internal physical and chemical conditions that organisms maintain

theory

hypothesis that has been tested and supported by a great amount of evidence over a long period of time

law

statement describing (but not explaining) a natural event or phenomenon

hypothesis

suggested explanation to a problem or observation based upon known information

experiment

used to test a hypothesis

variable

anything that can affect the results of an experiment

control

part within the experiment that is maintained without change in order to provide a comparison for the part of the experiment containing the variable

data

observations and measurements made during an experiment

conclusion

a summary that explains whether or not the data supports the hypothesis

application

new use to which results are put or new technique developed

identify problem, gather info, hypothesis, test the hypothesis, record data, state conclusion, analyze data

seven steps of the scientific method

variable

the factor in the experiment can be changed

independent variable

under your control; the part you can manipulate

dependent variable

The measurable effect, outcome, or response in which the research is interested.

controlled experiment

an experiment where the test is duplicated; in 1 of the tests, a factor is changed and in the second, it stays the same

biology

the study of living organisms and their interrelationships w/ other living this and the surrounding environment

life processes

processes or activities that are common to all living things

nutrients

the usable parts of food

circulation

the movement of materials to the cells

nervous and endocrine systems

which systems carry on regulation?