Speech Chapter 17

Ceremonial speech

Formally tying together past, present, and future

Commemorative speech

an inspiring speech recalling heroic events or persons

Commencement address

a speech given during a graduation ceremony

Eulogy

a speech praising or honoring someone who has died

Testimonial speech

a speech of praise or celebration honoring a living person

Original oratory

a speech contest event in which contestants write and speak o a topic of their choice

extemporaneous speech

US and international current event-based speech that allows for only a little bit of preparation

Dramatic interpretation

a speech contest event in which a speaker memorizes and performs a relatively serious work of literature

Humorous interpretaropn

a speech contest event n which a speaker memorizes and performs a funny work of literature

Acceptance speech

a speech given to accept an award/honor

Presentation speech

a speech to present an award to someone

Introduction speech

a speech to introduce another speaker

After dinner speech

address made after formal dinner

Courtesy speech

a speech given to fulfill social customs

Contest speech

inner-scholastic speeches

What are the 3 types of special occasion speeches?

courtesy speeches (to show respect or appreciation and to fulfill social customs)
ceremonial speeches (part of a formal celebration or ritual)
contest speeches (inner-scholastic speeches given at tournaments)

What are the four types of courtesy speeches?

introduction speech (to introduce a speaker)
presentation speech (to publicly present an award)
acceptance speech (to accept honor/award)
after-dinner speech (after formal meal)

What are the two types of ceremonial speeches?

commencement speech (graduation speech)
commemorative speech (inspiring address honoring heroic events/places/people)

What are the three types of contest speeches?

original oratory (on the topic of one's choosing)
extemporaneous (current event speech)
dramatic/humorous interpretation (oral interpretation of characters)

Describe the four aspects of an introduction speech.

refer to the occasion and identify the speaker
be enthusiastic
explain the reason for speaking
welcome the speaker to the lectern

Describe the four aspects of a presentation speech.

identify the recipient
explain award's significance
explain how recipient was chosen
retell recipient/hand them award

Describe the four aspects of an acceptance speech.

be brief/sincere/direct
thank others
discuss importance of award
reiterate appreciation

Describe the four aspects of an after-dinner speech.

be likable with casual delivery
present an uplifting message
use examples/anecdotes/statistics
adapt to mood of audience

Describe the five aspects of a commencement speech.

acknowledge importance of ceremony/graduates
be engaging, interesting, and uplifting
pay respect to past, but focus on the future
use examples of collective experiences
congratulate graduates

What are the two types of commemorative speech.

testimonials (praises/celebrates/honors a living person/place/thing)
eulogy (praise for a person who has died)

Describe the four aspects of a eulogy.

biographical or topical approach
use solemn tone/be sincere
be sensitive to others
use examples/stories that honor the deceased

Describe the four aspects of an original oratory.

8-10 minutes
story/poetry
memorized/scripted
solo/duo

Describe the five aspects of an extemporaneous speech.

30 minutes to prepare
access to all research brought to contest
5-7 minutes
international/domestic current events
position/question based

Describe the three aspects of a dramatic or humorous interpretation.

8-10 minutes
acting from the waist up
no costumes/make up/props

True or False: Special occasion speeches are meant to either inform or persuade.

False

True or False: A speech based on thanking others is probably an acceptance speech.

True

True or False: While recipients of awards usually have some advance notice, a speech of acceptance is most often, in part, impromptu.

True

True or False: Humor is not appropriate and can easily increase tension during a ceremonial speech.

False

True or False: An after-dinner speech requires organizing one's speech around a theme.

True

What speech type is delivered at a memorial service or funeral?

eulogy

What are two approaches one can use when delivering a eulogy?

biographical
topical

What speech type is given for competition and scholarships?

contest speeches

If Obama was to speak to the graduates of NCHS, what the of speech Ould he be giving?

commencement

When Hugh Jackman tells the audience who the award for best actress will go to at the Oscars, he is delivering what type of speech?

presentation speech