facebow
establishes the centric relationship of the maxillary teeth to the mandibular teeth
shade guide
to select color for permanent fixed restoration
gingival retraction cord instrument
to place gingival retraction cord in sulcus area after tooth is prepared for a crown and before final impressions are taken
crown and bridge scissors
trim matrix bands, custom temporary crowns, and dental dam septum
contouring pliers
to crimp and contour marginal edge of temporary crown or stainless steel crowns
provisional crown-removing forceps
to remove provisional crown from tooth
CAD/CAM machine
takes an image of a tooth with intraoral wand, constructs anatomy, gingival margins, occlusal, mesial and distal contacts of crown on computer
CAD/CA milling machine
mill the crown with the image take from the camera that connects to the CAD/CAM
wooden bite stick
to seat permanent crown while patient bites in centric occlusion
trial crown remover
to remove permanent crown from tooth during try-in phase