Solutions Vocabulary

Water

A polar molecule that is known as a universal solvent

Solvent

The substance that exists in the greatest quantity in a solution

Ionic Compound

When dissolved, this compound breaks into atoms

Concentration

The amount of solute in a given amount of solvent

Solute

The substance that exists in the lesser quantity in a solution

Polar

When a molecule has a positive charge and a negative charge

Covalent compound

When dissolved, this compound breaks into molecules

Supersaturated

A solution that is holding more solute than it normally can

Rate of solubility

How long it takes for a substance do dissolve

Saturated

A solution that is holding the maximum amount of solute it can.

Solubility

The amount of solute that can be dissolved