Chapter 20

Where does lymph originally come from?

interstitial spaces

Lymph from the right arm and the right side of the head and thorax drain into the

right lymphatic duct

The right lymphatic duct and the thoracic duct empty into the

subclavian veins

What happens if the lymphatic vessels and nodes are removed from the right axillary region?

The right arm will become endematous

What structures are located near the opening of the nasal cavity in the upper throat and are also called the adenoids?

Pharyngeal tonsils

If proteins are allowed to accumulate in the interstitial space, they will

hold water" and cause edema

Which of the following is caused by a viral infection involving the lymph nodes and is called the kissing disease?

Infectious mononucleosis

What is the term that refers to the removal of the palatine tonsils?

tonsillectomy

Which of the following conditions is most likely to cause a platelet deficiency?

a hyperactive spleen

What structure is concerned with the processing and maturation of T lymphocytes?

Thymus gland

Which lymphoid organ is located in the ventral cavity, thoracic cavity and the mediastinum?

the thymus

The spleen, thymus gland, tonsils, and lymph nodes are

Lymphoid Organs

Which of the following is described as partially encapsulated lymph nodes located in the throat area?

Tonsils

A lacteal is located within the

intestinal villus

Which of the following is least characteristic of the pharyngeal tonsils?

Tonsils that are most commonly removed by tonsillectomy

Lymph is

formed from tissue fluid

Why does lymph contain protein?

protein leaks out of the capillaries into the tissue spaces and is absorbed into the lymphatic capillaries

An overly active spleen may prematurely remove platelets from the circulation thereby predisposing a person to

thrombocytopenia and bleeding

A person has a severe streptococcal pharyngitis. He is most likely to develop

painful cervical lymph nodes

Which of the following best describes the lymphatic capillaries?

They have large pores and follow venous pathways