Researching and Preparing Medications - nursing chapter 35

Brand name

The short, easy to remember name of drug

Topical route

The route by which medicines are applied to the skin

Side effect

Occurs when unintended outcome of a medication took place

Therapeutic level

Amount of medicine in the blood necessary to cause the desired effects on target organs

Chemical name

The exact ingredients of a medication

Oral route

Route by which medications are take through the mouth, buccal or sublingual

Toxicity

Too much medication in the body

Desired effect

The reason a medication is prescribed

Over-the-counter (OTC) medication

medications available without prescriptions

Generic name

A shorthanded version of a drug's chemical name as signed by the U.S Adopted Name Council (USANC)

Prescription medication

Available with a written direction from a health-care provider with prescriptive authority

Parenteral route

All medications given beneath the skin are administered via.

Mucosal route

When medications are applied through the rectum, vagina, eye, or ear or are inhaled into the lungs

Adverse Effect

Unintended effects that are more severe or harmful than side effects

Allergic reaction

Occurs when a patient's body reacts to a medication as a foreign invader to be destroyed

Physicians desk reference (PDR)

A comprehensive book that contains detailed information about large number of medications, containing the same information as the drug package inserts.

Nursing drug guide (NDG)

A drug reference book designed specifically for nurses

Product information center

The document that lists the patients medications and the time they are to be given, on which the nurse initials administration of the drugs

7 rights of medication administration

Right patient, right drug, right dose, right route, right time, right documentation, right indication

Medication effects

desired allergic adverse antiflatic toxic