Medical/Nursing Abbreviations

A. Fib

atrial fibrillation

a.c.

before meals

A.M.

morning

ABG

arterial blood gas

ADL

activities of daily living

Ad lib

as much as needed

ARF

acute renal failure

b.i.d.

twice per day

BM

bowel movement

BP

blood pressure

BPM

beats per minute

BRP

bathroom privileges

BUN

blood urea nitrogen

C & S

culture and sensitivity

C/O

complains of

CAD

coronary artery disease

CBC

complete blood count

CHF

congestive heart failure

chole

cholecystectomy

CMS

color, movement, sensation

COPD

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

CP

cerebral palsy / chest pain

CRF

chronic renal failure

CT scan

computerized tomography scan

CVA

cerebral vascular accident

CXR

chest x-ray

d.c.

discontinue

DKA

diabetic ketoacidosis

DM

diabetes mellitus

DOB

date of birth

DVT

deep vein thrombosis

Dx

diagnosis

ECG / EKG

electrocardiogram

EEG

electroencephalogram

ER

emergency room

ETOH

ethanol / alcohol

FFP

fresh frozen plasma

gtt

drip

Hct

hematocrit

HEENT

head, eyes, ears, nose, throat

Hgb

hemoglobin

HR

heart rate

HTN

hypertension

Hx

history

I & D

incision and drainage

I & O

intake and output

ID

intradermal

IDDM

insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

IM

intramuscular

IV

intravenous

IVPB

intravenous piggy back

KCl

potassium chloride

LLE

left lower extremity

LLL

left lower lobe

LLQ

left lower quadrant

LUE

left upper extremity

LUL

left uppper lobe

LUQ

left upper quadrant

mg

milligram

MI

myocardial infarction

mL

milliliter

MOM

milk of magnesia

MRSA

methylcillin resistant staph aureus

NaCl

sodium chloride

NAS

no added salt

nc

nasal cannula

NG tube

nasogastric tube

NIDDM

non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

NKA

no known allergies

NKDA

no known drug allergies

O2

oxygen

OOB

out of bed

OR

operating room

OT

occupational therapy

OTC

over the counter

p.c.

after meals

P.M.

afternoon / evening

p.o.

by mouth

PERRLA

pupils equal, round, reactive to light and accommodation

pr

by rectum

PRBC

packed red blood cells

prn

as needed

PT

physical therapy

q.i.d.

four times per day

R

right

R/O

rule out

RBC

red blood cells

RLE

right lower extremity

RLL

right lower lobe

RLQ

right lower quadrant

RML

right middle lobe

ROM

range of motion

RUE

right upper extremity

RUL

right upper lobe

RUQ

right upper quadrant

Rx

prescription

S.L.

sublingual

SBA

stand by assist

stat

immediately

t.i.d.

three times per day

T.O.

telephone order

TB

tuberculosis

TF

tube feedings

TIA

trans ischemic attack

TPN

total parental nutrition

TPR

temperature, pulse, respirations

Tx

treatment

UA

urine analysis

UC

urine culture

UTI

urinary tract infection

V. Fib

ventricular fibrillation

V.O.

verbal order

VRE

vancomycin resistant enterococcus

VS

vital signs

WBC

white blood count

WNL

within normal limits

WDL

within defined limits