Pharmacology Practice-CMA Exam

Adrenergic

constricts lumen of a vessel (epinephrine)

Anesthetic

brings about inability to feel pain (lidocaine)

Antianxiety

reduces anxiety (ativan)

Antibiotic

kills pathogens (amoxicillin)

Anticoagulant

decreases the clotting time (coumadin)

Antidepressant

decreases depression (zoloft)

Antihistamine

counteracts histamines (zyrtec)

Antihypertensive

decreases blood pressure (lopressor)

Antiinflammatory

decreases inflammation (advil)

Antitussive

decreases cough (robitussen)

Bronchodilator

relaxes smooth muscle of resp. system (proventil)

Cathartic

irritates lining of the bowel (dulcolax)

Decongestant

relieves congestion (sudafed)

Diuretic

inhibits reabsorption of sodium, chloride, and water (lasix)

Hypnotic

induces sleep (dalmane)

Hormone replacement

replaces deficient hormones (synthroid)

Narcotic

decreases central nervous system activity (demerol)