Milady Chapter 23 Facials

Skin Analysis

What part of the facial treatment determines skin type, condition, and recommended treatment?

Outward on upper lid and inward on lower lid

How do you remove cleanser around the eye area?

Amount of Sebum

What determines the size of pores?

Alipidic

What is dry skin also known as?

Anaerobic

A bacterium that cannot survive in the presence of oxygen is what?

Hyperpigmentation

Dark blotches on the skin are known as what?

Surfactant

What is the detergent in foaming wash-off type cleansers called?

Refer to a Physician

If a client has a skin abnormality, sores, or fever blisters what should you do?

Skin Type

Oily or dry skin, that is heredity and unable to be permanently changed is called what?

Oily skin

What do obvious pores on the skin indicate?

Ostium

The follicle opening is called the what?

Pustules

What are pimples with a pus head called?

Heat & Stimulation

What type of treatments should be avoided for clients with rosacea?

Toners

What products are designed to rebalance pH of the skin?

Gommages aka Roll-off Masks

This cream-type enzyme is rolled off the skin is called what?

Enzyme Peels

These exfoliants dissolve keatin on the surface of the skin is called what?

Moisturizers

These products increase the water content of the skin is called what?

Massage Creams

What is used to lubricate skin and must be removed after manipulations.

Gel Mask

What masks contain hydrators and soothing ingredients, and do not dry hard?

Gause

What is a thin, open meshed fabric used to keep masks in place?

The duration of the manipulation

The impact of massage depends on what?

Exfoliation

What process removes dead skin cells?

Alfa Hydroxyl Acid

Peels are usually comprised of what acid exfoliate?

Powder form

What enzyme peel does not dry and can be used with a steamer?

Serum

What products have a highter concentration of product?

Clay

What oil absorbing masks have an astringent and exfoliating effect?

Modelage

What masks have special crystals of gypsum, which dry to a plaster like consistency?

Insertion

The direction of movement should always be from_____________ to origin.

Effluerage

Which massage movement consists of a light continuous stroking movement and should begin and end each massage?

Cream

What should be used as a buffer when using a brushing machine?

1

How many electrodes does a High Frequency machine use?

Nickla Tesla

Who discovered the High Frequency machine?

Saturated Pledgets

What should protect the clent's eyes during a light ray treatment?

Aromatheropy

What is the therapeutic use of essential oils?

Petrissage

What is a kneading movement performed by lifting, squeezing, and pressing the tissue with a light, firm pressure Called?

Tapotement

Which massage movement involves tapping, slapping and hacking?

Electrode

What applicator is used to put electrotherapy into the skin?

Iontophorisis

Using galvanic current to push moisture into the skin is called what?

Microdermabration

What mechanical exfoliate uses a vacuum to shoot crystals at the skin?