6th Science ~ ANIMALS PART 2 VOCABULARY

adaptation

any mutation or genetic change that helps an animal survive in its environment

blinking

an automatic response of an organism in order to protect the eye

camouflage

protective coloration

conditioning

a behavior in which the animal learns that a particular stimulus & its response to that stimulus will lead to a good or bad result

courtship

a behavioral process whereby adults of a species try to attract a potential mate

direct attack

when an organism uses its structural adaptations for defense against another organism

ejection

to force or push something out

environmental stimuli

stimuli that are provided by the physical surroundings of an organism

filter feeding

an organism's way of obtaining food through filtering water passing through pores (sponges)

flee

to run away

food gathering

process of finding food by hunting or fishing or the gathering of seeds, berries, or roots, may be seasonal

internal stimuli

cues the animal of needed hunger, thirst, or sleep

metamorphosis

a change in form or structure that some organisms undergo as they develop from young into adults

mimicry

when a weaker animal copies a stronger animals characteristics in order to warn off predators

grouping

when animals travel together in groups for protection

hibernation

a state of greatly reduced body activity that is used to conserve food stored in the body

imprinting

behavior in which newborn animals recognize & follow the first moving object they see

instinct

behaviors organisms are born with

migration

the movement of animals from one place to another in response to seasonal changes

panting

the act of breathing heavily to get rid of excess body heat

shedding

a response to environmental stimuli where an animal loses extra fur or feathers

shivering

an involuntary response of shaking slightly & uncontrollably as a result of being cold

sweating

an organism's major way of getting rid of excess body heat

tentacles

a long flexible body part usually about the head or mouth; used for grasping food

adaptation

any mutation or genetic change that helps an animal survive in its environment

blinking

an automatic response of an organism in order to protect the eye

camouflage

protective coloration

conditioning

a behavior in which the animal learns that a particular stimulus & its response to that stimulus will lead to a good or bad result

courtship

a behavioral process whereby adults of a species try to attract a potential mate

direct attack

when an organism uses its structural adaptations for defense against another organism

ejection

to force or push something out

environmental stimuli

stimuli that are provided by the physical surroundings of an organism

filter feeding

an organism's way of obtaining food through filtering water passing through pores (sponges)

flee

to run away

food gathering

process of finding food by hunting or fishing or the gathering of seeds, berries, or roots, may be seasonal

internal stimuli

cues the animal of needed hunger, thirst, or sleep

metamorphosis

a change in form or structure that some organisms undergo as they develop from young into adults

mimicry

when a weaker animal copies a stronger animals characteristics in order to warn off predators

grouping

when animals travel together in groups for protection

hibernation

a state of greatly reduced body activity that is used to conserve food stored in the body

imprinting

behavior in which newborn animals recognize & follow the first moving object they see

instinct

behaviors organisms are born with

migration

the movement of animals from one place to another in response to seasonal changes

panting

the act of breathing heavily to get rid of excess body heat

shedding

a response to environmental stimuli where an animal loses extra fur or feathers

shivering

an involuntary response of shaking slightly & uncontrollably as a result of being cold

sweating

an organism's major way of getting rid of excess body heat

tentacles

a long flexible body part usually about the head or mouth; used for grasping food