Glencoe Algebra 2 Chapter 9 Vocabulary

Rational expression

A ratio of two polynomial expressions, a variable in a fraction

Factors

Are multiplied together, cancel common factors, x-2

Terms

Do not cancel common terms, 3-9

Complex fraction

A rational expression with a numerator and/or denominator that is also a rational expression, a fraction divided by a fraction (fractions have variable in them)

Reciprocal function

An equation in the form of f(x)=1/a(x), where a(x) doesn't equal 0 and a(x) is a linear function

Hyperbola

A type of line

Rational function

f(x)=a(x)/b(x), b(x) doesn't equal 0

Vertical asymptote

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Horizontal asymptote

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Oblique asymptote

An asymptote that is neither horizontal or vertical (slant asymptote)

Point discontinuity

A point where the function is undefined, a hole in the graph

Reciprocal function

An equation in the form of f(x)=1/a(x), where a(x) doesn't equal 0 and a(x) is a linear function

Direct variation

y=km, m1/y1=m2/y2, one goes up the other goes up, one goes down the other goes down

Constant of variation

K

Joint variation

One quantity varies directly as the product of two or more other quantities, m varies jointly as n and p, m1/n1p1=m2/n1p1

Inverse variation

xy=k, y=k/x, x1y1=x2y2, one goes up the other goes down, one goes down the other goes up

Combined variation

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Rational equations

Equations that contain one or more rational expressions

Weighted average

A method for finding the mean of a set of numbers in which some elements of the set carry more importance, or weight, than others

Rational inequality

Inequalities that contain one ore more rational expressions