Chapter 10

Shaping

The process of the combing wet hair into the desired position is referred to as molding

S" shaped

What movement is created when two oblong shaping alternate ?

Size of the circle

The diameter of the tool or pin curls will determine the

Curl base

What is the area between partings within a shape on which a roller is placed

Stem

.The hair between the scalp and the first turn of the hair around the roller thermal iron or round brush is called

Circle

What part of a curl is positioned around the roller thermal iron or round brush

Base control

The combination of size of the base and the position of the curl in relation to the base is called

Volume

The base control used within a hairstyle affect the amount of closeness in the hairstyle of the amount of lift which is also called

On base (full base )

The base control that result in the most volume and strongest base strength is called

Half off base (half base)

Holdingthe hair 90 � from the center of the base and rolling it to Sit on the bottom parting results in which the following base controls

Off base

What is the term assigned to the base control when the tool being used sit below the bottom parting of the base

Under-direct

Which base control is being used when the tool sits in the lower portion of the base but not on or below the parting

Overdirected (volume base)

Hair that held at a 45�angle above the center of the base and rolled to sit in the upper portion of the base and

Relaxing

Using one or two cushion brushing and brushing all the way to the scalp to integrate the base when finishing the hair is called

Relaxing the set

What technique uses a comb to push back the shorter lengths of hair toward the base to create a cushion and add volume to hairstyle ?

All purpose styling comb

A comb with closely set teeth that creates a smooths surface as it is being used in a(n)

7 or 9 row air forming brush

A tool that is effective for smoothing wavy or curly texture and adding directional emphasis when air forming is called

Pomade

Which of the following hairstyling products add shine and weight to the hair

Is a liquid consistency

Styling lotion supports volume and movement and:

Free from debris

Safety guideline require the air intake of a blow dryer to be

Use of a hand held dryer with finger brushes pressing combs and or a curling iron is called

Thermal styling

Completely cool

Before brushing or combing hair that has been curled with an iron ensure that the hair is

Hair returns to it original shape

Rain or humidity may cause thermally styled hair to react in which of the following way

Paper towel

Which of the following is recommended to use for testing the temperature of a stove heated iron

Blow drying

The process of drying the hair and then styling it to creat a new form is called air forming or

Blow drying

Which thermal styling tool is used to air form wet hair while brushing hairs comb and finger to create temporary direction and texture change ?

Concentrator

The blow dryer attachment that focuses the air flow to a small area is called the

Excessive blow drying

Loss of hair elasticity or split end may be cause by

Down the hair strand from the scalp to the ends

What direction should the blow dryers air flow point

3" to 5 (7.5 cm to 12.5cm) from the hair

To reduce the potential of hair and scalp damage from heat hold the blow dryer at least

Result in curling style

Which of the following is true about the use of a smaller brush when hairstyling

Air waves

The technique of combining airflow that dries the hair with heat that is retained in the barrel of hot brush or comb is referred to as

Hair press

If a client request a temporary hair straightening service which of the following methods should be used

Until the next shampoo

Which of the following time period describes how long hair pressing results last

Burned

The hair condition that is not able to be reconditioned is

Place it against a white paper towel and look for a change of color

How can the temperature of a pressing comb be tested

Stainless steel or brass

Pressing comb are constructed using which of the following element

Texture

Which of the following. Will help determine the temperature used when pressing hair

Apply less heat

During hair pressing fine hair requires which of the following acting

Twice with more pressure and heat

A hard press refers to applying the pressing comb

Marcel grateau

Who was the 1st person to introduce thermals iron

Shell

The curling iron. Clamp that hold the hair against the barrel is known as the groove or

Bronze

Curling iron barrels in order to retain heat are usually made of which of the following material

Thermostat

To maintain a constant temperature during use the electric curling iron contain a heating element controlled by a

Client"a hair condition and texture

The temperature of the iron is determined by which one of the following factors

Maintains a closed clamp

Manipulation of a thermal iron when styling involves all of the following procedure except

Highest iron temperature is used

All of the following are true about using a thermal iron on tinted , white or very fine hair EXCEPT

End technique

The technique used to create a curved - under of flipped up effect by adding curl texture at the end only is referred to as a(n):

Positioning the curling iron vertically at the base

Which of the following step would be used when performing the spiral technique

Chemically altered hair

The hair type that generally require lower temperature and less contact time when using an electric curling iron is which of the following

Lower pressing comb temperature

Hair breakage may result from which of the following actions

Dried

Thermal iron procedure are only performed on hair that has been

Hard rubber or nonflammable material

The comb used to protect the scalp when performing curling iron technique should be made of

Fishhook ends could be the result

Why should having the ends of the hair protrude over the iron be avoided

High temperature curling iron

Double-processed hair requires all of the following. Except

Pressing the spine of the comb against the hair

How is the majority of the hair strightening accomplished during a pressing service

A fingerwave

What created by two complete oblong shape that joined. And connected by ridge

Recess

The. Hollow of the finger wave may be described by which of the following terms

Penchean or pushing in the ridge

Overdirection of the wave and fingerwave may be caused by which of the following improper technique

Circle

A section of the hair that forms a pinCurls is commonly described in three parts as the base stem arc and

Base

The area of strand at that scalp between parting within a shape is called

Between the base and first turn

Where is the stem is the pinCurl located that demonstrates the direction of the curl

Size of the circle

What determines the width and strength of wave

Small and stronger waves for a fluffy effect

Which of the following results would be achieved by using a pinCurl with a closed circle?

Fluffy effect

A pinCurl with an open circle has the ability to produce which of the following effects

A flat pincurls

Which type pinCurl would be selected to obtain closeness within a hairstyle

Fullness and height

Cascade pinCurl are volume used to create which of the following results

Flat

What is the given name to large stand up pinCurl that are able to achieve. A similar effect to hair wound around a roller but resulting in less volume

Carved

What type of pinCurl is used to achieve a blend or transition from areas of volume to areas of closeness

Increase closeness within hairstyle

The shape of the base within pinCurl is used to

Stand up

The base shape of pinCurl most often used are triangular square or rectangular and crecent which is also called the

Carved curls

Pincurls creat from a curved shaping are called curvature or

On base ( no stem)

Which type of base control is used to produce lift or strong curl effect

Half off base (half stem)

The base control is identified as having the stem and circle positioned below the base and pick up line?

Off base full stem

Which base control is indentured as having the stem and circle positioned below the base and pick up line

Reduced volume

The off base (full stem) pinCurl produces which of the following result

Ridge curl

An oblong shaping followed by a row of pincurls is called a(n):

Skip wave

Which of the following techniques produces a strong waves pattern ?

A stronger curvature movement

Cone shaped or conical rollers fit into a curvature shape and allow the creation of which of the following result

Relaxing all of the following technique describ back brushing EXCEPT

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