Social Smile
6 weeks
Recognizes mother
2 months
Stranger anxiety, plays peek-a-boo
8-10 months
Drinks from a cup, waves bye bye
12 months
Imitates
14-18 months
Plays interactive games
24 months
Dresses with supervision
4-5years
Preattachment
birth-2months
Attachment in the making
2-6months
Clear cut attachment
6months to end of life
What are the stages of Separation Individuation?
Symbiosis 0-5months
Differentiation 5-10months
Practicing 10-15months
Rapprochement 18-24months
Consolidation and Object constancy 24-36 months
Grasp reflex
0-3months
Swipes hands
2-4months
Transfers hand to hand, pick up cube
4-8months
Rakes cheeres
5-9months
Pincer grasps
9-12months
Open door knob or faucet, stack 6 cubes, uses spoon
2 year
Put block in cup, whole hand crayon
1 year
Draw circle
3.5 year
Stack 8 cubes, draw vertical line
3 year
draw cross
4 year
draw square, buttons
5 year
draw triangle, tie shoes
6 year
draw diamond
7 year
Different cries- baby uses a different ry for different situations
0-3 months
vocal play - gurgling, babbling
4-6months
first words 'mama, doggie'
10 months
combination of four or more words in sentence form
3-4 year
adult like grammer
4-5 year
1-3 words
age 1
200-300 words
age 2
1000+ words
age 3
Sits with support
4 mo-1st year of life
Follows objects to midline
4 mo-1st year of life
Stranger anxiety
6 mo-1st year of life-disappear 12 mo
Separation anxiety
12 mo-1st year of life-disappear 24 mo
Emergence of hand
preference
18 mo(it is age 1)
don't forget age 1 is between 12 and 24 month
Stacks three cubes
18 mo(it is age 1)
Climbs stairs alone
18 mo
1,5 years old baby speak 2 word?
what do you do?
tell parents to relax
Walks backwards
Age 2
Can turn doorknob,
unscrew jar lid
Age 2
Stacks six cubes
Age 2
Stands on tiptoes
Age 2
Imitates mannerisms
and activities
May be aggressive
"No" is favorite word
Age 2
Parallel play
Age 2
Transition objects
Age 2
Telegraphic sentences
Age 2
Two-word sentences
Age 2
Rides tricycle
Age 3
Alternates feet going up stairs
Age 3
Alternates feet going down stairs-->Age 4
Bowel and bladder control
(toilet training)
Age 3
l Unbuttons buttons
Age 3
Cuts paper with scissors
Age 3
Fixed gender identity
Sex-specific play
Understands "taking turns"
Knows sex and full name
Age 3
Complete sentences
Age 3
Can answer, "Tell me what
we wear on our feet?"
"Which block is bigger?
Age 3
Alternates feet going
down stairs
Age 4
Alternates feet going up stairs-->Age 3
Counts fingers on hand
Age 4
Curiosity about sex
(playing doctor)
Age 4
Nightmares and monster
fears
Age 4
Imaginary friends
Age 4
Can tell stories
Age 4
Complete sphincter control
Age 5
Draws recognizable man
with head, body, and limbs
Age 5
Dresses and undresses self
Age 5
Conformity to peers important
Romantic feeling for others
Oedipal phase
Age 5
Asks the meaning of words
Age 5
Tanner stages (pubic hair)
Look for Median ages
1. No hair .................................
2. Small amount, downy .................................
3. Hair coarse and curly .................................
4. Adult-like but not on thigh ...............
Tanner stages (pubic hair)
Look for Median ages
1. No hair ? 10 years
2. Small amount, downy 10 to 11 years
3. Hair coarse and curly 11 to 13 years
4. Adult-like but not on thigh 13 to 14 years
5. Extends to medial thigh > 14 years
Stages of adjustment (Kubler-Ross)
i. Denial
ii. Anger
iii. Bargaining
iv. Depression
v. Acceptance
ABUSE
Clinical signs:
Broken bones in first year of life
Sexually transmitted disease (STD) in young children
92% of injuries are soft tissue injuries (bruises,
burns, lacerations).
Shaken baby syndrome: look for broken blood vessels
in eyes
Children at risk for abuse are
l Younger than 1 year of age
l Stepchildren
l Premature children
l Very active
l "Defective" children
Children who are abused are more likely to:
Be aggressive in the classroom
l Perceive others as hostile
l View aggression as a good way to solve problems
l Have abnormally high rate of withdrawal (girls)
l Be unpopular with school peers and other children;
the friends they do have tend to be younger.
Child Sexual Abuse Risk factors:
Single-parent families
l Marital conflict
l History of physical abuse
l Social isolation