English II H Unit 13 Vocabulary

abstruse

Adj.) extremely difficult to understand

affront

n.) an open or intentional insult; a slight; v.) to insult to one's face; to face in defiance, confront

canard

n.) a false rumor, fabricated story

captious

Adj.) excessively ready to find fault; given to petty criticism; intended to trap, confuse, or show up

cognizant

Adj.) aware, knowledgeable, informed; having jurisdiction

contrite

Adj.) regretful for some misdeed or sin; plagued by a sense of guilt; thoroughly penitent

cynosure

n.) the center of attraction, attention, or interest; something that serves to guide or direct

decorous

Adj.) well- behaved, dignified, socially proper

deign

v.) to think it appropriate or suitable to one's dignity to do something; to condescend

desiccated

Adj.part) thoroughly dried out; divested of spirit or vitality; arid and uninteresting

efficacy

n.) the power to produce a desired result

engender

v.) to bring into existence, give rise to, produce; to come into existence, assume form

ethereal

Adj.) light, airy, delicate, highly-refined; suggesting what is heavenly (rather than earthbound)

facade

n.) the front or face of a building; a surface appearance (as opposed to what may be lie behind)

ghoulish

Adj.) revolting in an unnatural or morbid way; suggestive of someone who robs graves or otherwise preys on the dead

incongruous

Adj.) not in keeping, unsuitable, incompatible

machination

n.) a crafty, scheming, or underhanded action designed to accomplish some (usually evil) end

mesmerize

v.) to hypnotize, entrance; to fascinate, enthrall, bewitch

opprobrium

n.) disgrace arising from shameful conduct; contempt, reproach

putative

Adj.) generally regarded as such; reputed; hypothesized; inferred