Elements and Principles of Design - FACS

What are the four elements of design?

color, line, texture, form

Which element is one of the first things people notice when they walk into a room?

color

Using different values of the same hue is an example of which color scheme?

Monochromatic

When colors are next to each other on the color wheel they create what kind of color scheme?

Analogis

Red and green are direct opposites on the color wheel. These colors would create what kind of color scheme?

Complementary

Different colors create different _______?

moods

Which color creates an energetic, lively, and cheerful mood?

orange

Which color creates a natural, refreshing, and peaceful mood?

green

What do vertical lines suggest when used in interior design?

height, confidence, and dignity

What do horizontal lines suggest when used in interior design?

relaxation

What do diagonal lines suggest when used in interior design?

movement

Why is texture important to interior design? What does it do for the space?

It affects the sense of sight and touch, and stimulates the imagination. It also adds interest to the room.

Form is three-dimensional and should be chosen by the item's ______.

function

What are considered guidelines for working with the elements of design?

the principles of design

List the four principles of design

balance, rhythm, emphasis, proportion

Which principle of design refers to the relationship of parts or objects to one another based upon size?

proportion

Repetition is an easy way to achieve which principle?

rhythm

Exactly the same on both sides when the room is cut down the middle.

symmetrical

Gives design a sense of equilibrium, or a sense of weight on both sides.

balance

Each side is different but still carries weight to make the room feel balanced.

asymmetrical

Which principle refers to the focal point or center of the design?

emphasis

List a couple of good ways to create emphasis.

By putting a fireplace, large window, a large painting, etc.