Art History Unit 7 Study Guide

Baroque

an art style that emphasized movement, contrast, and variety

Martin Luther

a man who challenged the authority of the Catholic Church

Caravaggio

a gifted Italian painter who was the leader of the Baroque painting style

Judith Leyster

artist who, by using quick dazzling brush strokes, she captured the fleeting expressions on her subjects faces

Rococo

free, graceful movement; a playful use of line; and delicate colors

Versailles

the biggest, grandest palace in the world, erected a short distance from Paris

Reformation

a 16th century movement for the reform of abuses in the Roman Catholic Church ending in the establishment of the reformed and Protestant Churches

Louis XIV

king of France who was viewed as a shining sun around which all France revolved. he held supreme power over every aspect of French society

Counter-Reformation

the period of catholic resurgence beginning with the Council of Trent and ending at the close of the Thirty Years' war, and was initiated in response to the Protestant Reformation