______________ is an image that the artist manually printed or had printed under his/her direct supervision from the original matrix, a stone, block, plate, screen, etc., that was made by the artist.
A original print
hatcher H
burin C
lift-ground E
photo silkscreen I
print A
gauffrage G
incised B
aquatint J
squeegee D
planographic F
A. transferred image
B. cut into with a sharp tool
C. sharp pointed cutting tool used for engraving
D. rubber bladed tool used in serigraphy
E. solution of sugar and water creates a nonlinear etching
F. printing from a flat surface
G. inkless intaglio
H.
A reproduction is _________________
a duplicate or copy of an existing original artwork.
A monotype differs from all other printmaking techniques because ____.
it only yields a single, unique image
Aquatint is frequently used along with line etching to mimic the effects produced by ____.
wash drawings
Etching is a very versatile medium. In Henri Matisse's Loulou in a Flowered Hat, he used ____ to represent the essential features of a woman.
only a few uniformly etched lines
Etching is an intaglio process in which the matrix is covered with a waxy substance and the design is drawn into this substance. The completed matrix drawing is then put into a(n) ____.
acid bath that etches the exposed areas of the matrix
In The Painter and His Model, Picasso was able to approximate the effects of mezzotint with a much simpler technique known as ____.
aquatint
In Paul Landacre's Growing Corn, we see a good example of the ____ that can be obtained from the skillful use of wood engraving.
precise lines and tonal gradations
In creating his Christ Crucified between Two Thieves, Rembrandt used a drypoint needle in order to create ____.
soft, velvety lines
In the ____ process, the artist creates clean-cut lines on a plate of copper, zinc, or steel by forcing a sharp burin across the surface with the heel of the hand
engraving
Lithography, invented in the beginning of the 19th century by a German playwright, is a planographic, or ____, printing process in which a ____ is used
surface; stone slab
Mezzotint is rarely used because ____.
it is a painstaking and time consuming procedure
Serigraphy, or silkscreen, was first developed for use as a(n) ____ medium, a fitting medium because Pop artist ____ used it to create Four Multi-colored Marilyns.
commercial; Andy Warhol
The 20th-century American abstract artist Josef Albers created Solo V, an inkless intaglio technique known as ____.
gauffrage
The oldest form of printmaking is ____, and most likely the first people to use it were the ancient ____.
woodcut; Chinese
____ is the only printmaking process in which prints can be rendered in paint as well as ink.
serigraphy
The popularity of relief printing declined with the introduction of the ____ process, which did not appear until the 15th century.
intaglio
The working surface from which a print is made is called a ____.
matrix
Which of the following types of printmaking is not an essentially linear media?
mezzotint
Woodcuts make use of the flat surface of wooden boards, but wood engravings use the end sections of the boards, yielding a ____ surface.
hard, non-directional