Science chapter 20

polyatomic ion

a charged group of atoms

binary compound

a compound composed of two elements

polar molecule

a molecule with partially charged areas

ion

a positively or negatively charged particle

ionic bond

a chemical bond between oppositely charged ions

covalent bond

a bond formed from shared electrons

hydrate

crystalline substance that contains water

molecule

a particle made of covalently bonded atoms

oxidation number

shows an elements combining ability and is the number of electrons an element gains looses or shares

chemical formula

tells which elements are in a compound and their ratios

chemical bond

the bond that holds atoms together in a compound