Animal Classification

classification

putting things which are alike together in the same group

vertebrate

animal with a backbone or spine

invertebrate

animal WITHOUT a backbone or spine

5 classes of vertebrates

1. mammal
2. bird
3. reptile
4. amphibian
5. fish

mammal

Class of vertebrate that:
1. are warm-blooded
2. have fur or hair
3. babies drink milk
4. have babies without eggs
5. have four limbs (whales and dolphins have flippers)

bird

Class of vertebrate that:
1. are warm-blooded
2. hatch from eggs
3. have feathers that cover their bodies
4. have two legs and two wings

reptile

Class of vertebrate that:
1. are cold-blooded
2. hatch from eggs
3. have scales
4. have four short limbs or no limbs

amphibian

Class of vertebrate that:
1. are cold-blooded
2. hatch from eggs laid in water or wet places
3. smooth skin which must be kept wet
4. use skin, as well as lungs, for breathing
5. have four limbs
6. have young animals breathe through their gills

fish

Class of vertebrate that:
1. are cold-blooded
2. hatch from eggs laid in water (sharks give live birth)
3. must live in water and breathe through their gills
4. have scales on their bodies (sharks have smooth skin)

warm-blooded

body temperature that stays the same (ex: mammals, birds)

cold-blooded

body temperature that changes with the environment (ex: reptiles, amphibians, fish)

Limb

an arm, leg, or wing

scales

rough and flaky skin

Fur

animal hair

feathers

the soft, light covering of a bird

classification

putting things which are alike together in the same group

vertebrate

animal with a backbone or spine

invertebrate

animal WITHOUT a backbone or spine

5 classes of vertebrates

1. mammal
2. bird
3. reptile
4. amphibian
5. fish

mammal

Class of vertebrate that:
1. are warm-blooded
2. have fur or hair
3. babies drink milk
4. have babies without eggs
5. have four limbs (whales and dolphins have flippers)

bird

Class of vertebrate that:
1. are warm-blooded
2. hatch from eggs
3. have feathers that cover their bodies
4. have two legs and two wings

reptile

Class of vertebrate that:
1. are cold-blooded
2. hatch from eggs
3. have scales
4. have four short limbs or no limbs

amphibian

Class of vertebrate that:
1. are cold-blooded
2. hatch from eggs laid in water or wet places
3. smooth skin which must be kept wet
4. use skin, as well as lungs, for breathing
5. have four limbs
6. have young animals breathe through their gills

fish

Class of vertebrate that:
1. are cold-blooded
2. hatch from eggs laid in water (sharks give live birth)
3. must live in water and breathe through their gills
4. have scales on their bodies (sharks have smooth skin)

warm-blooded

body temperature that stays the same (ex: mammals, birds)

cold-blooded

body temperature that changes with the environment (ex: reptiles, amphibians, fish)

Limb

an arm, leg, or wing

scales

rough and flaky skin

Fur

animal hair

feathers

the soft, light covering of a bird