history of pop music test 4

Tinpan alley approach to songwriting..

..was still alive and well.

Brill building in NYC

Home to several music publishers

main songwriters for brill building?

hal david + burt bacharach

main vocalist for brill

dionne warwick

brill styles

first wide melodic leaps. unusual chords/progressions. irregular rhythms. unconventional forms.

Alfie, do You know the way to San Jose

david/burt/ dionne warwick - Brill buidling-

1955 - 1965

commercial and artistic high point for broadway

most major pre rock musicals were

long ago far away

rock age musicals were

present/close past

Hair

first big counter cultural musical

ANDREW LLYOD WEBER

- most commercially successful musical theater composer of the rock era. musical theaters British invasion

STEPHEN SONDHEIM -

most versatile american composer of this generation

Another Hundred People

Stephen sondheim

center/recording area for country

Nash

country made substainsial inroads into pop charts in...

70s and 80s

during who's presidency did white house become venue for country

j. carter

radio began to

devote entire format to country

group that reacted against nash sound

traditionalist

when did traditionalists react?

mid 60s, bakerfield CA and 70s in austin TX

buck owens

main mid 60s

willie nelson/waylon jennings

70s in austin

outlaw movement

willie nelson/waylon jennings.

Wanted : The Outlaws

first 1 million country album

Mamas Don't Let Your Babies Grow Up To Be Cowboys

outlaw country

george jones

began career in 50s, resurged in 70s

tammy wynette

George jones' wife

The Grand Tour

George jones

Kenny rogers

Nashville sound

tnn+gac

main tv stations for country

in early 80s, who led neo classical movement

ricky skaggs

country musics biggest celeb

dolly parton

what type of songs are more common in country

story telling

coat of many colors

dolly p

reactions to bebop

cool jazz, avant garde

john coltrain

avant garde

chasing the traine

john coltrain

MILES DAVIS

jazz rock

1969 jazz rock albums

in a silent way, bitches brew

instruments for jazz rock

piano, guitar, electric bass, drums, extra perc+ horns, electronic instruments

jacco pastorious

electric bass virtuoso

wynton marsalis

led neo traditional jazz mvmnt in 80s

chick corea-

latin jazz

chick

eye of beholder

when did rock become industry

70s

boradcast and rec industries were structured to ensure what?

max profitability

what type of concerts were commonplace

stadium and large arena

AOR

album oriented radio

biggest star of 70s

elton john

elton johns lyricist

bernie taupin

main group of hard rock

led zeppelin - robert plan

took guitar virtuosity to new level in late 70s and 80s

EVH

springsteen heavily indebted to...

bob dylan and stones

punk rock emerged

london and ny in the 80s

punk rock was

fast, loud, and varying

singer/songwriter songs retained

tin pan alley characteristics

one of most freq recorded songs of rock era

you've got a friend - carole king

rock split in...?

the early 70s - split into rock n roll and funk

funk has how many dpm?

16 dpm

what genre hasn't used 16 rpm?

country

JAMES BROWN put emphasis on...

rhythm w/o rhthym instruments

Shining star

earth wind and fire, funk

sly and the family stone

extension of james browns music, africa talks.....

george clinton

mastermind behind Parliment and Funkadelic

sly stone and george clinton listened to ..

james browns music

stevie wonder

most commercially successful african american in 70s

stevie wonder was deeply involved in all stages of

creative process

disco hit big in

1977

disco went mainstream with release of

sat night fever

disco has how many bpm

120

Thriller

1982, quincy jones

mtv integrated its playlist due to

Thriller album

prince is often

only musical source on his recordings

prince draws on

full range of rock era styles

madonna

relies on team, second in popularity to MJ

rap style

voice is a percussion instrument