Cell Cycle (IPPMAT)

interphase

longest portion of the cell cycle

interphase

consists of G1, S, and G2 phases

prophase

nuclear membrane starts to disintegrate

prophase

nucleoli disappear

prophase

pairs of centrioles migrate toward opposite poles of cell

prophase

chromatin in the nucleus condense into thick, rod-shaped chromosomes

prometaphase

chromosomes migrate toward the center of the cell as pairs of chromatids

prometaphase

microtubules form spindle apparatus

metaphase

chromosomes line up randomly along a metaphase plate at the center of the cell with one chromatid located on each side of the cell's equator

anaphase

centromeres split and microtubules pull identical chromatids apart

anaphase

chromatids migrate toward opposite poles of the cell as they become daughter chromosomes

telophase

the spindle apparatus is disassembled

telophase

daughter chromosomes decondense and form a tangled mass of chromatin

telophase

new nuclear envelope forms around each tangled mass of chromatin

telophase

nucleoli reappear