Psychology

True

T or F? A case study is an intensive, in-depth investigation of an individual.

True

Naturalistic Observation is the systematic observation and recording of behaviors as they occur in their natural setting

False

A positive correlation is one in which the 2 variables move in opposite directions; as one factor increases the other decreases.

representative sample

selected segment of a population that very closely parallels the larger group being studied on relevant characteristics

sample

selected segment of the population under study

random selection

Process in which a participant is selected randomly from the larger group.

corrolational study

research study that allows precise calculation of how strongly related 2 factors are to each other

True

A negative correlation between 2 variables means that the 2 factors are totally unrelated.

natural observation

General term for scientific procedures that involve systematically observing behavior in order to describe the relationships among behaviors and events.

survey

A questionnaire or interview designed to investigate the opinions, behaviors, or characterisitcs of a particular group.

correlational designs

observe the relationship between two variables; describe patterns of behavior.

APA

American Psychological Association

Dependent Variable

(outcome variable) dependent on the influence of other factor(s)

predictive power/ simple and straight forward

What does a good theory have?

select a topic

1st step in the process of doing research