bone quiz study

osteroclasts

bone-resorbing cell, multinucleate cell that secrete acids and enzymes to dissolve bone matrix

Osteoblasts

matrix-synthesizing cell responsible for bone growth, an immature bone cell that secretes organic components of matrix.

osteogenetic cells

stem cell whose divisions produce osteoblasts

Chondrocytes

a cell which has secreted the matrix of cartilage and become embedded in it.

osteogenesis

formation of bone

osteolysis

breaking down bone

osterpoeisis

is a disease in which the density and quality of bone are reduced

Condyle

smooth, rounded articulr process

trochanter

large, rough projection

fossa

Shallow, basinlike depression in a bone, often serving as an articular surface

tubercle

small rounded projections

Foreamen

rounded passageways foe blood vessles and or nerves

process

projection or bump

Osteocytes

mature bone cell that monitors and maintains the mineralized bone matrix

endosteum

incomplete cellular layer containg osteoblasts osteogenic cells and osteoclasts.

tuberoscity

rough projection