at what age are primary dentition started to be replaced by permanent
6
what are first primary teeth to erupt usually, around when
mandibular central incisor, at about 6 months of age
what are last primary teeth to emerge, completing primary dentition and what age
maxillary second molars30 months of age , almost 3
permanent teeth which replace their primary predecessor are called
succedaneous teeth
the primary molars are replaced by
premolars
the permanent molars erupts ________ to the primary second molars, not _______
distally, succedaneous
do mandibular or maxillary teeth erupt first
mandibular
what is more important sequence or timing
sequence
for crowns of primary teeth, enamel rods in the cervical area are directed
occlusionally
prominent mesiobuccal cervical ridge seen in
primary molars
where are crowns of primary teeth constructed
in cervical portion
on the labial surface of crowns on the incisors for primary anterior teeth, where are the perikymata
there is none, its a smooth surface
on what teeth on anterior primary are the mammelons
there is none on their incisal edges
on primary anterior teeth, the cingula are
prominent and occupy about one third of cervoinsical length
what tooth on primary dentition has a greater mesiodistal width than incisocervical height
primary maxillary central incisors
what tooth on primary dentition has a greater mesiodistally than faciolingually
primary maxillary central incisors
on primary maxillary central incisors, describe the labial surfaces
labial surfaces are smooth, usually no depressions
on the primary maxillary later incisor describe the mesiodistal and faciolingual dimensions
essentially equal
distoincisal angel is rounded on which primary incisor
primary maxillary lateral incisor
symmetrically flat when viewed from buccal
primary mandibular central incisors
describe the mesiodistal and faciolingual dimensions on primary mandibular central incisors
essentially equal
describe labial aspect of primary mandibular central incisors
relatively smooth, but may have shallow depressions on their labial surfaces in the incisal third
describe mesiodistal and faciolingual dimensions on primary mandibular lateral incisors
essentially equal
incisal edge slopes toward distal and distoincisal angel more rounded on which tooth on primary dentition
primary mandibular lateral incisors
describe the roots of primary incisors compared to their crowns
about twice the size
what do the crowns of the primary mandibular incisors resemble
permanent mandibular incisor crowns, but much smaller
crown constricted at cervical region on what tooth
primary maxillary canine
compare root and crown of primary maxillary canine
root is more than 2x crown
has a well developed sharp cusp, and cingulum is bulky with well developed mesial and distal marginal ridges which are less prominent than on permanent canines
primary maxillary canine
describe primary mandibular canine in respect to primary maxillary canine
similar, well developed and sharp cuspcrown shorter and narrower labiolingually
primary maxillary canine may be as _______ as they are ______
long as they are wide
mandibular primary canines are longer __________ than wide ____________
incisocercially than wide mesiodistally
maxillary canine cusps are often ___________ with two cusp ridges meeting at an ______ angle
very sharp (pointy_acute
roots of maxillary and mandibular canines taper mostly in the __________ where they are bent labially
apical third
what are longest primary teeth
maxillary canine roots
the cercival third on primary canines is much _________ than on incisors
thicker
describe the molar crowns of primary posterior teeth
wide mesiodistally but very shirt cervico-occlusally
in primary postier teeth which molars are bigger
second molars larger than first
describe the buccual cusps on molars for primary posterior teeth
not pointed or sharp
are there a lot of depression and grooves in crowns on primary posterior teeth
no
what is prominent on primary posterior teeth characteristics
mesial cervical ridge
what does a primary molar lack
identifiable root trunk
describe the molar roots or primary and secondary molars, and compare them to permanent molars
the second molar roots are spread more widely than first, this is OPPOSITE of permanent molars
do primary or permanent maxillary molars have more pronounced cervical ridges
primary , especially on buccal aspect
roots of primary molars flare out ________ the cervix than the permanent teeth
nearer
roots of primary teeth are ______ and more _______ in comparison with crown size of permanent teeth
longer and more slender