Chapter 15 E/M

5 types Nature of presenting problem

1. Minimal
2. Self-limited or minor
3. Low severity
4. Moderate Severity
5. High Severity

Minimal

Does not require physician

Self-limited or minor

Problem that runs a definite course, has good prognosis

Low severity

Risk of morbidity w/o treatment is low. recovery w/o funcional impairment

Moderate severity

Risk of morbidity w/o treatment is moderate, uncertain prognosis

High severity

Risk of morbidity w/o treatment is high to extreme, high probability of svere, prolonged functional impairment.

Key components

1. History
2. Examination
3.Medical Decision making

Complete PFSH (established)

1 specific item from 2 of the 3 history areas.
For services:
office or other outpatient- established
ED
Subsequent Nursing facility
Domiciliary care- established
Home care- established

Complete PFSH ( new Patient)

1 Specific item from each of the 3 history
For Services:
office of other outpatient-new pt
hospital obs.
hopital inpt-initial care
consultations
comprehensive nersing assessment
domiciliary care-new pt
home care- new pt

7 Components Recognized

1. history
2. Examination
3. Medical Decision making
4. Couseling
5. Coordinatio of care
6. nature of presenting probelm
7. time

Perinent PFSH

1 specific item from any 3 history

Externded ROS

2-9 systems reviewed w/ positive and or negative

Complete ROS

At least 10 must be reviewed system w/ positive or negative must be individually documented

ROS

1. Constitutional symptoms (fever, weight loss)
2. Eyes
3. Ears, nose, mouth, throat
4. cardiovascular
5. Respiratory
6. Gastrointestinal
7. Genitourinary
8. Musculoskeletal
9. integumentary
10. Neurological
11.Psychiatric
12. Endocrine
13. Hematologic/ l

Extended HPI

4 or more HPI or
associated comorbidities or
status of 3 or more multiple chronic conditions

HPI Elements

1. location
2. quality
3. severity
4. duration
5. timing
6. context
7. modifiying factors
8. associated sign and symptoms

Brief HPI

3 Elements of HPI

History: expeanded problem focused

HPI= Brief
ROS= Problem pertinent
PFSH= N/a

History: comprehensive

HPI= extended
ROS= Complete
PFSH= complete

History: Detailed

HPI= Extended
ROS= Extended
PFSH= Pertinent

History: problem focused

HPI= Brief
ROS= N/A
PFSH= N/A

straightforward

all minimal

low complexity

# of DX=limited
Data reviewed= limited
Risk of complications= low

moderate complexity

# of Dx= multiple
Data reviewed= moderate
Risk of complications= moderate

High complexity

# of Dx= extensive
data reviewed= extensive
Risk of complications= high

4. The level of E/M service is based on:
Documentation
Key components
Contributing factors
All of the above

all of the above

According to E/M guidelines, a(n) ________ exam encompasses a complete single-specialty exam or a complete multisystem exam.
Problem-focused
Expanded problem focused
Detailed
Comprehensive

Comprehensive

What are the four levels of medical decision making complexity?

Low Complexity High Complexity Moderate Complexity Straightforward

The code range for Home Services is ________.

99341-99350

What are the four levels of history type?

problem-focused, expanded problem-focused, detailed, comprehensive

What CPT code is assigned to an ED service that has a detailed history and exam with a moderate level of MDM?99284
99291
99283
99220

99284

Mr. Smith presents to the Emergency Department at the local hospital for chest pain and is seen by the ED physician on duty. The physician obtains an extended HPI, an extended ROS, and a pertinent PFSH. What is the level of history? Problem-focused
Expand

detailed

An initial inpatient consultation with a detailed history, detailed exam and MDM of low complexity

99253

The physician performs an extended exam of the affected body areas and related organ systems. What is the level of the examination?
Problem-focused
Expanded problem focused
Detailed
Comprehensive

detailed

Dr. Martin provided 1 hour and 20 minutes of critical care services to Jack Smithton (age 64), who is in the Intensive Care Unit with acute respiratory distress syndrome. (Separate the codes with a comma in your response as follows: XXXXX, XXXXX.)

99291, 99292

Counseling, coordination of care, nature of presenting problem, and time are considered:
Levels of E/M service
Key components
Contributory factors
Medical decision-making process

Contributory factors

These elements would be part of the ________ history: employment, education, use of drugs.
Past
Social
Family
Any of above

Social

The HPI must be documented in the medical record by:
The physician
Any office staff member
The patient
Any of the above

The physician

When a physician performs a preventive care service, the extent of the exam is determined by the:
Age
Gender
Gender and age
Length of time elapsed since last exam

Age

The definition of low birth weight can be found in the notes for subheading ________.

Continuing intensive care

The term used to describe a patient who has NOT been formally admitted to a health care facility is ________.

outpatient

The ________ is a statement describing the reason for the encounter and is a history element.

Chief Complaint

Modifier ________ is used to indicate that a separately identifiable E/M service was performed by the physician on the same day as the preventive medicine service.

-25

Donald Mayors is a homebound patient who is experiencing some new problems with managing his diabetes. Dr. Martin, who has never seen this patient before, drives to Donald's residence and spends 20 minutes examining the patient and explaining the adjustme

99341

CHART NOTE
CC: Dizziness
SUBJECTIVE: This 46-year-old female established patient presents today reporting feeling ill yesterday, and she has developed some dizziness. She feels like things stick in her throat and that her throat is "sticky." She has a pas

99213

CAPD CYCLER DIALYSIS PROGRESS NOTE
LOCATION: Inpatient, Hospital
PATIENT: Mandy Horton
ATTENDING PHYSICIAN: Ronald Green, MD
This patient was reasonably stable overnight. She was evaluated empty . She was in no cardiorespiratory distress. Clear lungs, dul

99232