AMA100 Game Word Parts/Building Medical Terminology

Removal of the tonsils

Tonsillectomy (s=ectomy (surgical excision, removal, cf=tonsill/o (tonsils)

Inflammation of the appendix

Appendicitis (s=itis (inflammation), cf=appendic/o (appendix)

A red blood cell

Erythrocyte (s-cyte (cell), r=erythro (red)

Study of the nervous system

Neurology (s=logy (study of), cf=neur/o (nerve)

A skin tumor containing melanin

Melanoma (s=oma (tumor), cf=melan/o (skin)

Ab-

Away from

An-

Without

Circum-

Around

Dia-

Through

Dys-

Painful

Epi-

Upon, over, above

Extra-

Outside

Hemi-

Half

Iso-

Equal

Neo-

New

Pan-

All

Pre-

Before

Retro-

Backward

Sub-

Under

Cardi/o

Heart

Cyt/o

Cell

Derm/o

Skin

Gastr/o

Stomach

Hem/o

Blood

Nas/o

Nose

Neur/o

Nerve

Onc/o

Tumor

Oste/o

Bone

Ot/o

Ear

Pulmon/o

Lung

Splen/o

Spleen

Audi/o

Hearing

Carp/o

Wrist

Chrom/o

Color

Kal/i

Potassium

Lob/o

Lobe

Myc/o

Fungus

Odont/o

Tooth

Urin/o

Urine

Appendic/o

Appendix

Cyst/o

Urinary Bladder

Dermat/o

Skin

Encephal/o

Brain

Rhin/o

Nose

-algia

Pain

-cyte

Cell

-gen

Agent that produces

-graphy

Process of tracing or recording

-ism

Condition

-natal

Pertaining to birth

-rrhage

Bursting forth (often of blood or bleeding)

-oid

Resembling

-osis

Condition

-penia

Condition of deficiency, lack of or decreased

-phobia

Condition of irrational fear

-pnea

Breathing

-uria

Condition of urine

-ectomy

Surgical excision, surgical removal

-itis

Inflammation

-logy

Study of

-oma

Tumor

The expected course or outcome of a disease

Prognosis

Surgical repair or reconstruction of the breast

Mammoplasty

Removal of the uterus

Hysterectomy

Pertaining to new birth

Neonatal

Removal of an ovary

Oophorectomy

Puncture of embryonic membranes to remove fluid

Amniocentesis

The identification of a disease or condition

Diagnosis

gastr/o

stomach

rhin/o

nose

oophor/o

ovary

amnio-

amnion

Inflammation of a joint or joints

Arthritis (s=itis (inflammation), cf=arthr/o (joint/s)

Surgical removal or excision of appendix

Appendectomy (s=ectomy (surgical removal or excision), cf=append/o)

Any disease of the heart

Cardiopathy (s=pathy (any disease), cf=cardi/o (heart)

Excessive development

Hypertrophy (s-trophy (development), p=hyper (excessive)

Inflammation of the ear

Otitis (s=it is (inflammation), cf=ot/o (ear)

Instrument used for viewing or examining a joint

Arthroscope (s=scope (instrument used for viewing or examining), cf=arthro (joint)

One who specializes in the study of the ear, nose and throat.

Otorhinolaryngologist (s=ologist (one who specializes), cf=ot/o (ear), cf=rhin/o (nose), cf=laryng/o (throat/larynx)

Inflammation of the Larynx

Laryngitis (s=it is (inflammation), cf=laryng/o (larynx/throat)