Scouting and Patrolling

Combat Patrol (4)

*Assigned missions that usually include engaging the enemy
*Fighting Patrols
*Alway have a secondary mission
*Used in the offense and defense

Task Organization

*Based on the mission and the personnel available
*Assigned into elements and then teams within the element based on their capabilities

Patrol Purposes (6)

*Collect information about the enemy and terrain
*Confirm/disapprove information received by other means
*Provide security for friendly units/installations
*Harass the enemy
*Seek out and destroy enemy personnel
*Capture enemy personnel, equipment, and in

Recon Function

*Inspects or maintains surveillance over an obj

Combined security and recon function

*Performs both recon and security
*Depends on mission and personnel

Security Function (Combat)

*Provided security throughout the patrol
*Secures the ORP

HQ Function

*Controls the patrol
*Made up of PL and personnel who support the entire patrol (ex: corpsmen)

Combat Patrols assist in..... (4)

*Inflicting damage on the enemy
*Establishing and/or maintaining contact w/friendly or enemy forces
*Denying the enemy access to key terrain
*probing the enemy positions

Assault Function

*Engages the enemy in obj. area
*Teams may include demolition, epw, breaching, etc.

Organized Teams in a patrol element (5)

*EPW
*Aid/Litter
*Demolition
*Navigation
*Breaching
Size and function varies

Security Function (Recon)aq

*Provides security for the recon element
*Gives early warning of enemy approach in obj area

Patrol Definition

A detachment of troops sent out to gather information, carry out a destructive mission, or conduct a security mission

Unit Integrity

*Do not mix up marines from different teams or elements unless you have a good reason to
*Critical to be maintained

Recon patrol element

*HQ
*Recon
*Security
*Combined R and S

Recon patrols try to determine... (9)

*Location of enemy forces, installations, equipment
*Identification of enemy units and equipment
*Enemy strength
*Disposition of enemy forces
*Movement of enemy personnel and equipment
*New/special types of weapons
*Presence of mechanized units
*Unusual e

Recon Patrols

*Provides the commander with timely/accurate information about the enemy and terrain
*Collect information to confirm/deny previous information
*Relies on stealth

Combat Patrol Element (4)

*HQ
*Assault
*Support
*Security

General Organization

*Elements/teams are similar for all patrols
*Every individual has an appropriate assigned position in the formation for movement

Patrol Size

Varies on the mission. This may include attachments and equipment

Support Function

*Supports assault element
*If assualt has several teams needing independent support, then so should the support element
*Typically provides a base of fire to cover movement of assault element

3 Patrol Considerations

*Unit Integrity
*General Organization
*Task Organization