What is a valence elcectron
Highest energy level in
Which ring does the valence electrons count for
Last ring
What is the dot diagram
A digram that shows the chemical symbol with dots (valence lectrons around it
Who was the dot diagram named after
Lewis Dot
What is a chemical bond
the force of attraction that holds two atoms together
Ca+S=???
CaS
Na+Cl=???
NaCl
H+N=???
H3N
How many valence electrons does the Aliki Metals have
1
How many valence electrons does the earth Alkiline Metals have
2
How many valence electrons does the Boron Fam have
3
How many valence electrons does the Carbon Fam have
4
How many valence electrons does the Nitrogen Fam have
5
How many valence electrons does the Oxygen Fam have
6
How many valence electrons does the Halogens have
7
How many valence electrons does the Noble Gases
8
What is in the Aliki Metals
Nitrogen, lithium, sodium, potassium
What elements are in the Earth Alkaline Metals
Beryllium, magnesium, calcium
What elements are in the Boron Fam
Boron, Aluminum, Gallium
What elements are in the Carbon Fam
Carbon, Silicon, Germanium
What elements are in the Nitrogen Fam
Nitrogen, Phosphorous, Arsenic
What elements are in the Oxygen Fam
Oxygen, Sulfur, and Selenium
What elements are in Halogens Fam
Florine, Chlorine, Bromine
What elements are in the Noble Gases
Helium, Neon, Argon, Krypton
What is element 1 (element name, chemical symbol, atomic number, atomic mass, valence electrons, lose or gain, oxidation number)
Hydrogen, H, 1, 1, 1, lose, 1+
What is element 2 (element name, chemical symbol, atomic number, atomic mass, valence electrons, lose or gain, oxidation number)
Helium, He, 2, 4, 2, stay same, o/
What is element 3 (element name, chemical symbol, atomic number, atomic mass, valence electrons, lose or gain, oxidation number)
Lithium, Li, 3, 6, 1, lose, 1+
What is element 4 (element name, chemical symbol, atomic number, atomic mass, valence electrons, lose or gain, oxidation number)
Beryllium, Be, 4, 9, 2, lose, 2+
What is element 5 (element name, chemical symbol, atomic number, atomic mass, valence electrons, lose or gain, oxidation number)
Boron, B, 5, 10, 3, lose, 3+
What is element 6 (element name, chemical symbol, atomic number, atomic mass, valence electrons, lose or gain, oxidation number)
Carbon, C, 6, 12, 4, either, 4+-
What is element 7 (element name, chemical symbol, atomic number, atomic mass, valence electrons, lose or gain, oxidation number)
Nitrogen, N, 7, 14, 5, gain, 3-
What is element 8 (element name, chemical symbol, atomic number, atomic mass, valence electrons, lose or gain, oxidation number)
Oxygen, O, 8, 15, 6, gain, 2-
What is element 9 (element name, chemical symbol, atomic number, atomic mass, valence electrons, lose or gain, oxidation number)
Florine, F, 9, 19, 7, gain, 1-
What is element 10 (element name, chemical symbol, atomic number, atomic mass, valence electrons, lose or gain, oxidation number)
Neon, Ne, 10, 20, 8, stay, 0
What is element 11 (element name, chemical symbol, atomic number, atomic mass, valence electrons, lose or gain, oxidation number)
Sodium, Na, 11, 23, 1, lose, 1+
What is element 12 (element name, chemical symbol, atomic number, atomic mass, valence electrons, lose or gain, oxidation number)
Magnesium, Mg, 12, 24, 2, lose, 2+
What is element 13 (element name, chemical symbol, atomic number, atomic mass, valence electrons, lose or gain, oxidation number)
Aluminum, Al, 13, 27, 3, lose, 3+
What is element 14 (element name, chemical symbol, atomic number, atomic mass, valence electrons, lose or gain, oxidation number)
Silicon, Si, 14, 28, 4, either, 4+-
What is element 15 (element name, chemical symbol, atomic number, atomic mass, valence electrons, lose or gain, oxidation number)
Phropuerous, P, 15, 31, 5, gain, 3-
What is element 16 (element name, chemical symbol, atomic number, atomic mass, valence electrons, lose or gain, oxidation number)
Sulfur, S, 16, 32, 6, gain, 2-
What is element 17 (element name, chemical symbol, atomic number, atomic mass, valence electrons, lose or gain, oxidation number)
Chlorine, Cl, 17, 35, gain, 1-
What is element 18 (element name, chemical symbol, atomic number, atomic mass, valence electrons, lose or gain, oxidation number)
Argon, Ar, 18, 40, stay, 0
What is element 19 (element name, chemical symbol, atomic number, atomic mass, valence electrons, lose or gain, oxidation number)
Potassium, K, 19, 39, 1, lose, 1+
What is element 20 (element name, chemical symbol, atomic number, atomic mass, valence electrons, lose or gain, oxidation number)
Calcium, Ca, 20, 40, 2, lose, 2+
What is a covalent bond?
when two atoms share electrons
What is an ionic bond?
the atrratction of two oppositly chared ions
Is this an ionic or covalent bond? K+S
Covalent
Is this a ionic or covalent bond? H+Cl
Ionic
Is this an ionic or covalent bond? Ne+Be
Covalent
Is this an ionic or covalent bond? C+H
Covalent
What is a polyatomic ion
It is a ion composed of more than one atom
What is a double bond
when two pairs of atoms share electrons
What is a triple bond
when three pairs of atoms share electrons
What is a diatomic molecule
a molecule composed of two atoms
what is a molecular compound
a compound composed of molecules
what is a polar bond
a unequal sharing of electrons
what is a nonpolar bond
an equal sharing of electrons
What is a subscript
it tells you the ratio of the elements in the compound
What is a ionic compond
a compound consiting of positive and negative ions
What is a chemical formula
a combination of symbols to show ratio between the elements in the compound
What is an alloy
a mixture of two or more elements (one is a metal)
What is a metallic bond
atrration of negative and positiuve ions with other elctrons around
What is an ion
atom or group of atoms that have an eletrical charge
what are the properties of metals
solid at room temp.,lust, malleable, ductile, hard, conductor, dense, high boiling at melting points
what are the properties of nonmetals
gas and solid at room temp., not malleable or ductile, poor conductors, not lust, low melting and boiling points.
what are the properties of Metalloids
characteristics of metals and nonmetals