Reproductive System

seminiferous tubules

Each lobe of the testes contains one to four highly twisted what?

prostate gland

What male gland surrounds the opening of the bladder leading into the urethra?

in the scrotum at the epididymis

Where does the vas deferens begin?

prepuce

What is another name for the foreskin?

ejaculatory duct

What ducts connect the vas deferens with the urethra?

spermatoza

What are the male gametes?

scrotum and penis

What are the 2 external organs of the male reproductive system?

chestnut or strawberry

what does the prostate resemble in size and shape?

Testes

what does the scrotum contain?

epididymis

What structure connects the testes with the ductus deferens?

testes, epididymis, vas deferens, ejaculatory duct, urethra

What is the route sperm travels from production to expulsion?

urethra

What structure of the male reproductive system is shared with the urinary system?

Testosterone

What is the male hormone produced by the testes?

epididymis

Where are sperm stored?

testes

where are sperm stored?

vas deferens

What structures serves as a storage site for sperm and as the excretory duct of the testes?

deepening of voice, growth of body hair, increase in muscle tone

For what secondary male characteristics is testosterone responsible?

bartholin's gland

Which of the following glands does not produce a secretion to transport sperm - bartholin's, cowper's prostate or seminal vesicles?

in the abdomen

In the embryo, where are the testes formed?

aids in the expulsion of semen and enhances sperm motility

what are the functions of the fluid from the prostate gland?

Fallopian tube

What is the female reproductive structure that serves as a passageway for the ova to the uterus?

vagina

What is the name of the muscular structure that leads from the cervix to the outside of the body?

uterus

In what organ does the fetus develop?

labia

what is the name of the two folds of tissue that protect the vagina opening and urethra?

myometrium

what is the muscle layer of the uterus?

cervix

What is the mouth of the uterus?

breasts

Where are the mammary glands located?

perineium

What is the name of the external area between the vulva and anus?

fundus

What is the name of the bulging, rounded upper part of the uterus?

endometrium

what is the inner mucous layer of the uterus?

menstruation

What is the normal periodic discharge of the endometrial lining in a female called?

menarche

What is the name for the beginning of the menses?

fallopian tubes

Where does fertilization of the ovum occur?

ovulation occurs

what happens when follicles mature and LH is secreted?

ovaries

where is the female gamete produced?

ovaries

What is the female reproductive organ that is responsible for producing estrogen

28 days

What is the average length of the menstrual cycle?

cervix

What part of the uterus becomes soft and thin and dilates to allow passage of the body?

uterus

What organ contacts during birth to expel the fetus?

ovaries

The removal of what organs can prematurely cause menopause?

abortion

what is the intentional termination of a pregnancy?

endometriosis

What is the name of the condition in which tissue resembling the endometrium grows in various locations of the pelvic cavity?

mastitis

What would redness, swelling and pain in the breasts indicate?

Mammography

What diagnostic procedure would be done when a lump is detected in the breast?

estrogen and progesterone

What are the major hormones contained in contraceptives?

tubal ligation

what is the name of the sterilization procedure for women?

laproscopy

What surgical procedure can be used for the diagnosis of endometrosis and other female reproductive diseases?

vastectomy

What is the name of the sterilization of a male?

pap smear

what is the name of the test that women should have annually for the early detection of cervical cancer?

dysuria, enlarged prostate, urinary retention

what are the symptoms of prostatic hypertrophy

circumcision

What is the name of the removal of the foreskin of the penis?