Healthy Living Chapter 3 Study Guide: Facing Death and Grief

Clinical Death

A person's body systems shut down; usually occurs first; results when heart and lungs stop functioning; can be reversed with CPR

Brain Death

When oxygen is cut off from all the brain cells; it is a medical diagnosis; consideration of organ donation occurs at this stag

biological of cellular death

all organs cease to function; irreversible

legal death

pronounced by doctor

Psychological death

unresponsive to things around them

theological death

when the soul leaves the physical body, as some religions believe

Denial

refusing to accept that one is dying: stage 1 of excepting death

Anger

angrily asking, "why me?": stage 2 of excepting death

bargaining

looking for ways to prolong life: stage 3 of excepting death

depression

feeling deep sadness for loss of life and other losses: stage 4 of excepting death

acceptance

accepting the realty of death and making peace with the world: stage 5 of accepting death (the final stage)

grief

feelings, caused by the death of a loved one

hospice

a place where terminally ill people stay

a. shock
b. anger
c. yearning
d. depression
e. acceptance

the five stages of the grief process

coping strategies

ways of dealing with the loss of people feel when someone close dies

a. remember what was good about that person
b. don't run away from your feelings
c. share your feelings with the other people
d. join a support group

4 ways of dealing with the death of a loved one

a. let the person set the speed of recovery
b. let the person decide how yo can be the most helpful
c. respect the person's right to feel sad

3 ways of helping another person cope with loss

rigor mortis

muscles change and become stiff, which lasts about 36 hours

a. donation of body parts to medical science
b. cremation
c. traditional funeral and burial
d. special arrangements

4 of the most used forms of disposition of the deceased in the USA

a. to facilitate the expression of grief and the acceptance of death
b. to honor deceased

two purposes of an American funera

thanatology

the science of studying death