State Board

The chemical texture service that loosens overly curly hair or changes tightly curly or coiled hair into loose curls or waves is _____

curl reforming

The layer of hair that provides strength and elasticity of human hair is the _____

cortex

The natural pH of hair is between _____

4.5 and 5.5

In permanent waving, the size of the curl is determined by the _____

size of the rod

The technique of wrapping hair at an angle of 90 degrees or perpendicular to its base section is

half off-base placement

The two basic types of wrapping the hair around a perm rod are the spiral and _____

croquignole perm technique

A reduction reaction involved either the addition of hydrogen or the removal of _____

oxygen

Most cold waves have a pH between _____

9.0 and 9.6

The three separate components of acid waves are permanent waving solution, activator, and _____

nuetralizer

An endothermic wave is activated by _____

an outside heat source

Permanent wave solution should be rinsed from the hair for at least _____

5 minutes

The process of rearranging the structure of curly hair into a straighter or smoother form is _____

chemical hair relaxing

Thio relaxers usually have a pH above _____

10

Hydroxide ions left in the hair after a relaxer can be neutralized using a(n) _____

acid-balancing shampoo

Which type of relaxer contains only one component and is used exactly as it is packaged with no mixing necessary?

metal hydroxide relaxers

Lithium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide relaxers are often advertised and sold as _____

no mix -no lye relaxers

Which type of bonds are relatively weak physical side bonds that are the result of an attraction between negative and positive electrical charges?

salt bonds

Which type of rod is also known as a circle rod?

loop rods

For on-base placement, the hair is wrapped at _____ beyond perpendicular to its base section, and the rod is positioned on its base.

45 degrees

Which of these permanent waves process at room temperature?

acid-balanced waves

Chemical solutions _____the pH of the hair to an alkaline state.

raise

When should you preform an elasticity test?

before perming the hair

Could be damaged by a highly alkaline permanent waving solution

porous hair

GMTG, the primary reducing agent in most acid waves, has _____

a low pH

True acid waves have a pH between _____

4.5 and 7.0

Ammonia-free waves _____

have very little odor

In permanent waving, most of the processing takes place within the first _____

5 to 10 minutes

With extremely curly hair, the twists are the _____ sections of the hair strands.

thinnest and weakest

One safety precaution of permanent waving is to _____

examine the scalp before the perm service

Relaxers are _____ and can literally melt or dissolve hair if used incorrectly.

extremely alkaline

If the clients hair has been treated with a hydroxide relaxer, it means the hair _____

will not hold a curl when applying a thio relaxer or thio permanent

A _____ is a perm wrap in which one end paper is placed under and another is placed over the strand of hair being wrapped.

double flat wrap

Which types of rods are usually about 12 inches long with a uniform diameter along the entire length of the rod?

soft bender rods

Thioglycolic acid _____

is a common reducing agent

The _____ is the innermost layer of the hair.

medulla

The partings and bases radiate throughout the panels to follow the curve of the head in which type of wrap?

curvature permanent wrap

The chemical bonds that join amino acids together are called _____

peptide bonds

A _____ is a type of perm wrap in which the hair is wrapped at an angle other than perpendicular to the length of the rod.

spiral perm wrap

Which of the following is a method of hair straightening that combines the use of a thio relaxer with flat ironing?

Japanese thermal straightening

Which type of relaxer requires the application of a protective base cream to the entire scalp prior to the application of the relaxer?

base relaxer

The middle layer of the hair is the _____.

cortex

Which of these terms refers to the angle at which the rod is positioned on the head: horizontally, vertically, or diagonally?

base direction

A _____ is a type of wrap that uses one end paper folded in half over the hair ends like an envelope.

book end wrap

A _____ is a wrapping pattern in which all of the rods within a panel move in the same direction and are positioned on equal sized bases.

basic permanent wrap

Which of these are usually classified as a lye-based relaxer?

sodium hydroxide relaxers

Which rods are equal in diameter along their entire length or curling area?

straight rods

Which of these terms refers to the thickness or thinness of a liquid?

viscosity

The _____is the tough exterior layer of the hair.

cuticle

Which of these terms refers to the position of the rod in relation to its base section?

base placement

A _____ is a type of wrap in which the hair is wrapped on one rod from the scalp to midway down the hair shaft, and another rod is used to wrap the remaining hair strand in the same direction.

piggyback wrap

Which of these stops the action of the waving solution and rebuilds the hair into its new curly form?

thio neutralization

Long chains of amino acids joined together by peptide bonds are known as _____

polypeptide chains

The process by which hydroxide relaxers permanently straighten hair is called _____

lanthionization

Hydrogen bonds can be broken by _____

either water or heat

The reducing agent used in permanent waving solutions is commonly referred to as _____

thio

Manufacturers add an alkalizing agent to alkalizing solutions because the acid in the solutions _____.

does not swell the hair or penetrate into the cortex

A pH of 7.0 is _____ than the pH of hair.

100 times more alkaline

Most of the acid waves found in today's salons have pH between _____

7.8 and 8.2

Which is not considered a main component of an exothermic wave?

concetrator

An endothermic chemical reaction is one that absorbs _____ from its surroundings.

heat

Which type of perm is recommended for extremely porous hair?

true acid wave

What is the most common neutralizer?

hydrogen peroxide

When rinsing the hair after the recommended processing time has elapsed, it is recommended that you _____

smell the hair to determine if it still smells like perming solution

Japanese thermal straightening _____

is sometimes called thermal reconditioning

Mild-strength relaxers are formulated for _____

fine, color treated, or damaged hair

A normal, healthy nail surface _____

is shiny and smooth

The portion of the living skin that supports the nail plate as it grows toward the free edge is called the _____

nail bed

The _____ is the whitish, half moon shape underneath the base of the nail

lunula

The part of the nail plate that extends over the tip of the finger or toe is the _____

free edge

A _____ is a tough band of fibrous tissue that connects bones or holds an organ in place

ligament

The _____ is the fold of skin overlapping the side of the nail.

sidewall

As long as the _____ is nourished and healthy, new nail plate cells will be created.

matrix

Ordinarily, replacement of a natural fingernail takes about _____

4 to 6 months

The nail growth rate on the _____ is typically the slowest

thumb

The nail has a water content between _____

15 and 25 percent

The natural nail is an appendage of the _____

skin

The appearance of the nails can reflect the general health of the _____

body

The _____ is relatively porous and will allow water to pass through it.

nail plate

The matrix contains _____

nerves, lymph, and blood vessels

Tissue that adheres directly to the natural nail plate but which can be removed with gentle scraping is the

cuticle

Cosmetologists are allowed to gently ____ the eponychium

push back

Cuticle moisturizers, softeners, and conditioners are actually designed for the eponychium, _____, and hyponychium

lateral sidewalls

Toenails are thicker than fingernails because the _____ of the toenail is longer than that of the fingernail

matrix

Unlike healthy hair, healthy nails are not ____ periodically

shed

It takes about _____ for toenails to be fully replaced

9 to 12 months

The living skin at the base of the natural nail plate covering the matrix area is the _____

bed eponychium

The thin layer of tissue that attaches the nail plate and the nail bed is the _____

bed epithelium

The slightly thickened layer of skin under the nail that lies between the fingertip and the free edge of the nail plate is the _____

hyponychium

The dead, colorless tissue attached to the natural nail plate is known as the nail _____

cuticle

The _____ is the area where the nail plate cells are formed

matrix

A normal, healthy nail is firm but flexible and should be _____

smooth and unspotted

If a client has ridges running vertically down the length of the natural nail plate, it is recommended that you _____

Carefully buff the nail plate

The medical term for fungal infections of the feet is _____

tinea pedis

A typical psuedomonal bacterial infection of the nail plate can be identified in the early stages as a ____ spot that becomes darker in its advanced stages

light-green

The separation and falling off of a nail plate from the nail bed is _____

onychomadesis

Onychorrhexis is caused by injury to the matrix, excessive use of cuticle removers, harsh cleaning agents, aggressive filing techniques, or _____

heredity

Tiny pits or severe roughness on the surface of the nail plate are signs of which condition?

nail psoriasis

The term _____ refers to a condition caused by injury, heredity, or previous disease of the nail unit

nail disorder

Splinter hemorrhages are caused by physical trauma or injury to the _____

nail bed

Nail fungi are contagious and can be transmitted through _____ instruments

contaminated

Onychomadesis can usually be traced to a localized infection, injuries to the matrix, or _____

a severe systemic disease

Any deformity or disease of the natural nail is known as ______

onychosis

Which condition is characterized by nail plates that are noticeably thin, white, and more flexible than normal?

eggshell nails

What is a common cause of surface stains on nails?

smoking

The condition in which a blood clot forms under the nail plate, causing a dark purplish spot, is _____

bruised nail beds

The condition in which the living skin around the nail splits and tears is _____

hangnail

The lifting of the nail plate from the bed with out shedding is _____

onycholysis

The term _____refers to darkening of the fingernails or toenails

melanonychia

When increased crosswise curvature throughout the nail plate results in the free edge pinching the sidewalls into a deep curve, it is known as pincher nail or ______

trumpet nail

Visible depressions running across the width of the natural nail plate are known as _____

Beau's lines

Blue fingernails are usually caused by a lack of _____ in the red blood cells

circulating oxygen

Koilonychia are soft spoon nails with a _____ shape

concave

The technical term for white spots, or whitish discolorations of the nails is _____

leukonychia spots

The technical term for bitten nails is _____

onychophagy

An abnormal condition that occurs when the skin is stretched by the nail plate is _____

nail pterygium

A fungal infection of the natural nail plate is known as _____

onychomycosis

A severe inflammation of the nail in which a lump of red tissue grows up from the nail bed to nail plate is known as _____

pyogenic granuloma

Technical term for ingrown nails

onychocryptosis

A proper hand analysis will allow you to identify disease, disorders, and conditions, including signs of infection, which may be identified through pain, redness, swelling, throbbing, and _____

pus

After preforming the nail examination, you should identify any form of onychosis, note the apparent cause, suggest the proper service or refer the client to a physician, and _____

discuss home maintenance and a future service plan

Cocci are bacteria that are _____

round shaped

Which type of bacteria can cause strep throat or blood poisoning?

streptococci

Bacteria that grow in pairs and can cause pneumonia are _____

staphylococci

Lyme disease and syphilis are caused by spiral or corkscrew shaped bacteria called ____

spirilla

A chemical process that destroys most, but not necessarily all, harmful organisms on environmental surfaces is _____

disinfecting

Bacteria generally consist of an outer cell wall containing a liquid called _____

protoplasm

The process whereby bacteria grow into their largest size, and then divide into two new cells is _____

binary fission

The presence of pus can be a sign of _____

a bacterial infection

A _____ infection appears as a lesion containing pus and is confined to a particular part of the body

local

Which of the following is a condition caused by an infestation of head lice?

pediculosis capitis

The ability of the body to destroy, resist, and recognize infection is called _____

immunity

Disinfectants sold and used in the United States must carry _____ registration number

an EPA

Which agency publishes the guidelines known as standard precautions

CDC

In 2012, OSHA agreed to comply with the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling of Chemicals System (GHS), which requires the use of a standard format called _____ (SDS) to replace the MSDS

safety data sheet

A type of disinfectant with a very high pH that can damage the skin or eyes is called

phenolic disinfectants

The process for washing your hands should take

60 seconds

Antiseptics are intended for

reducing microbes on the skin

Standard precautions require employers and employees to assume that all human blood and body fluids are potentially _____

infectious

The SDS contains _____ categories of information

16

When disinfecting a whirlpool foot spa after use by client, you must circulate the disinfectant for _____ or the length of time indicated on product label

10 minutes

After cleaning and disinfecting a pipeless foot spa after each client , how should you dry it?

with a clean paper towel

Which form of hepatitis is the most difficult to kill on a surface?

hepatitis B

Accelerated hydrogen peroxide (AHP) is a recently approved form of disinfectant that only needs to be changed every _____

14 days

It is important to wear gloves and _____ while disinfecting nonelectrical tools and implements

safety glasses

Licensing, enforcement, and your conduct when you are working in the salon are regulated by _____ agencies.

state

Some _____ disinfectants are harmful to salon tools and equipment

tuberculocidal

As part of the SDS categories, first-aid measures include important symptoms/effects as well as _____

required treatment

Cutting live skin is allowed only by

qualified medical professionals

Fungal infections are much more common on the ____ then on the hands

feet

Items that can be cleaned, disinfected, and used on more than one person even if the item is accidentally exposed to blood or body fluid are called _____

multi-use

The process that destroys all microbial life is ____

sterilization

If the label on a disinfection product includes the word "concentrate" it means that product must be _____

diluted before use

Quat solutions are ____ disinfectants when used properly in the salon

very effective

Using _____ bleach can damage metal and plastic

too much

5.25 percent sodium hypochlorite is also known as _____

household bleach

Items that are ____ are also considered absorbent

porous

Never let disinfectants such as phenols come in contact with your _____

skin

It is recommended that salons identify each time a piece of equipment is used, cleaned, disinfected, tested, and maintained _______

in a logbook

There is no additive, powder, or tablet that eliminates the need for you to ____ equipment

clean and disinfect

Not having _____ available poses a health risk to anyone exposed to hazardous materials and violates federal and state regulations

SDSs

Antimicrobial and antibacterial soaps are _____ regular soaps or detergents

no more effective then

______ include guidelines for the use of gloves, masks, and eyewear when in contact with blood or body secretions containing blood or blood elements is a possibility

standard precautions

After they have been properly cleaned and disinfected, implements should be stored in a ______ container

clean, covered

After each client, you should properly clean the basic foot basin or tub, and then add the appropriate amount of disinfectant and let it soak for _____ or the time recommended by the manufacturer

10 minutes

Before beginning any service, you should wash your hands using pump soap, warm water, and a ______

clean, disinfected nail brush

A disease that is spread from one person to another is called a(n)

contagious disease

The one-celled microorganisms having both plant and animal characteristics are called

bacteria

The transmission of blood or body fluids through contact with an intermediate contaminated object such as razor, extractor, nipper, or an environmental surface is known as _____

indirect transmission

Various poisonous substances produces by some microorganisms are called _____

toxins

A disease that is spread from one person to another person is _______

communicable disease

A disease caused by pathogenic organisms that enter the body, and which may or may not be spread form one person to another person, is _____

infectious disease

As part of the SDS 16 categories, toxicology information includes routes of exposure, related symptoms, and ______

acute and chronic effects

Any organism of microscopic to submicroscopic size is a _____

microorganism

The removal of blood or other potentially infectious materials on an item's surface, and the removal of visible debris or residue is called _____

decontamination

_____ disease affects the body as a whole, often due to under- or over- functioning internal glands or organs

a systemic

The determination of the nature of a disease from its symptoms and/or diagnostic tests is _____

a diagnosis

_____ is a condition in which the body reacts to injury, irritation, or infection

an inflammation

A parasitic disease may be caused by ____

lice

A ____ is a submicroscopic particle that infects and resides in cells of biological organisms and is capable of replication only through taking over the host cell's reproductive function.

virus

The virus that causes AIDS is ____

HIV (human immunodeficiency virus)

Contact with non-intact skin, blood, body fluid, or other potentially infectious materials that are the result of the performance of an employee's duties is _____

an exposure incident

The scientific name for barbers itch is

folliculitis barbae

Organisms that grow, feed, and shelter on or in another organism while contributing nothing to the survival of that organism are ____

parasites

The presence, or the reasonably anticipated presence, of blood or other potentially infectious materials on an items surface or visible debris or residues is called a(n)

contamination

The term ____ describes a ringworm fungus of the foot

tinea pedis

A reaction due to extreme sensitivity to certain foods, chemicals, or other normally harmless substances is a(n) _____

allergy

______ is produced by organisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites

pathogenic disease

Illnesses resulting from conditions associated with employment____

occupational disease

As part of the SDS 16 categories, handling and storage lists precautions for safe handling and storage, including _____

incompatibilities

The methods used to eliminate or reduce the transmission of infectious organisms is called ____

infection control

Different bacteria move in different ways, and self- movement is known as _____

motility

_____ is an abnormal condition of all or part of the body, or its systems or organs, which makes the body incapable of carrying on normal functions.

a disease

Within the field of cosmetology, the ability to produce an effect is know as ______

efficacy

Add ______ when diluted to prevent foaming, which can result in an incorrect mixing ratio

disinfectant to water

The scientific study of hair its diseases, and care is called

trichology

The two parts of a mature strand of human hair are the

hair root and hair shaft

The tube-like depression or pocket is the skin or scalp that contains the hair root is the

hair follicle

Hair follicles are NOT found on the

soles of feet

The __________ is a tiny, involuntary muscle in the base of the hair follicle

arrector pili muscle

The fatty or oily substance secreted from the sebaceous glands is

sebum

For chemicals to penetrate a healthy cuticle hair layer, they must have

an alkaline pH

The medulla is composed of ________cells

round

During the _______ phase, new hair is produced because new cells are actively manufactured in the hair follicle

anagen

The main elements that make up the chemical composition of human hair are carbon, oxygen, hydrogen and

nitrogen and sulfur

The chemical bonds that join amino acids are called

peptide bonds

Which type of melanin provides natural colors ranging form red and ginger to yellow and blond tones?

pheomelanin

Asians tend to have

extremely straight

To help minimize tangles in in extremely curly hair when washing, you should use

a detangling rinse

Hair texture is classified as

coarse, medium, fine

The measurement of individual hair strands on 1 square inch (2.5 square centimeters)of the scalp is

hair density

Compared to hair with high porosity, chemical services performed on hair with low porosity require

more alkaline solutions

Wet hair with normal elasticity will stretch up to _____of its original length

50 percent

Oily scalp and hair can be treated by properly washing it with

normalizing shampoo

Which type of hair almost never has a medulla

vellus

During which phase does the follicle canal shrink and detach from the dermal papilla?

catagen

The average growth of healthy scalp hair is

1/2 inch

Technical term used to describe grey hair

canities

A condition of abnormal hair growth on areas of the body is

hypertrichosis

Technical term for dandruff

pityriasis

Which of the 5 main structures of the hair root contain the blood and nerve supply that provides the nutrients needed for hair growth?

dermal papilla

Salt bonds account for about ______ of the hair's overall strength

1/3

The anagen phase generally lasts from three to five

years

Scalp hair grows ______on women than on men

faster

The _____ phase signals the end of the growth phase.

catagen

Scalp massages _______hair growth.

does not increase

Compared to pigmented hair, gray hair is

exactly the same

Cross-sections of hair

can be almost any shape

Bald men are commonly perceived as

less successful

By age 35, almost ________ percent of both men and women show some degree of hair loss

40

Finasteride in an oral prescription medication for hair loss that is meant for

men only

Congenital canities exists

at or before birth

Dandruff can easily be mistaken for

dry scalp

Research confirms that dandruff is a result of

fungus

When the living cells of hair form and begin their journey upward through the hair follicle, they mature through

keratinization

Tinea is characterized by ______, scales, and sometimes painful circular lesions

itching

The infestation of the hair and scalp with head lice is called

pediculosis capitis

A carbuncle is similar to a furuncle, but is

larger

Fine hair is ____than coarse or medium hair

more fragile

Coarse hair is _____ than fine hair

stronger

The _______ is the outermost layer of hair

hair cuticle

The oil glands in the skin that are connected to the hair follicles are the _______glands

sebaceous

A_________ bond is a physical bond easily broken by water or heat

hydrogen

Hair is approximately _______ percent protein

90

Total scalp hair loss is known as

alopecia totalis

Hypertrichosis is also known as

hirsuties

The naturally occurring fungus that causes the symptoms of dandruff when it grows out of control is

malassezia

The __________is the lowest part of the hair strand

hair bulb

Technical term for beaded hair

monilethrix

A highly contagious skin disease caused by a parasite called a mite that burrows under the skin is

scabies

The term for the spiral shape of a coiled protein is

helix

Shaving ,clipping and cutting the hair on the head

has no effect on hair growth

Dry, sulfur-yellow, cup-like crusts on the scalp are called

scutula

The __________ are part of the integumentary system

hair, skin, nails, and glands

The long, coarse, pigmented hair found on the scalp, legs, arms and bodies of males and females is called________

terminal hair

Technical term for knotted hair

trichorrhexis nodosa

The __________ is the innermost layer of the hair.

medulla

Hair that forms in a circular pattern on the crown of the head is called

a whorl

The part of the hair located below the surface of the epidermis is the

hair root

A particular pattern of hair stream that is usually more noticeable on the front hairline in people with short, thick hair is a ____

cowlick

The ability to absorb moisture

porosity

The middle layer of the hair is the

cortex

An autoimmune disorder that causes affected hair follicles to be mistakenly attacked by a person's own immune system is

alopecia areata

Vellus hair is also known as

lanugo

The medical term for ringworm is

tinea

Hair care that uses no chemicals or dyes and does not alter the natural curl pattern of the hair

natural hairstyling

Which braid style or length is recommended for a client with a square face

Framing the face with longer braids

The ____ face is a too-long oval and requires a style with more width at the sides

elongated

Which brush is recommended for stimulating the scalp and removing dirt and lint from locks

boar bristle

Which of the following is a characteristic of Kanekalon

closely mimics human hair

When curly hair is braided wet, it ____ as it dries

shrinks and recoils

Which type of braid is a three strand braid that is created with an underhand technique

visible braid

Single braids can move ____

in any direction

Extensions for single braids are integrated into natural hair using the _____

three strand underhand technique

Which of the following is not a basic method of locking

brotherlocks

In some African tribes, different styles of braiding indicated ____

social status

What is the most important feature of the wide tooth comb

distance between the teeth

Most human hair used for extensions is imported from which part of the world?

Asia

Blowdrying dries the hair more quickly, softens the hair in the process, and makes ____

it more manageable for combing and sectioning

The fishtail braid is best done on

shoulder length or longer, nonlayered hair

Braiders report that tree braids take about ___ hours

four

During which developmental phase of locks does the hair begin to regain length

prelock stage

During which developmental phase of locks can a bulb be felt at the end of each lock

sprouting stage

During the first developmental phase of locks, the hair coil

has an open end

Which braid is created with two strands that are twisted around each other

rope braid

Which of the following are separate networks of curly, textured hair that have been intertwined and meshed together

locks

Used to dry hair without disturbing enhanced curl pattern

diffuser

Overlapping two strands to form a candy cane effect

twisting

When performing a braiding service, which tool is used for creating shapes and finished looks, and for trimming bangs/excess extension material

5 inch scissors

The term _____ refers to narrow rows of visible braids that lie close to the scalp and are created with a three strand on the scalp technique

cornrows

Which of the following is a tool that separates as it combs making a good detangling comb for wet curly hair

double tooth comb

Used for cutting small sections and should only be used after the hair has been blown dry

cutting comb

Useful for lifting and separating textured hair

pick with rounded teeth

Free hanging braid, with or without an extension

single braid

Which brush is good for releasing tangles, knots, and snarles

square paddle brush

Benefit of mixing yak hair with human hair?

helps to remove manufactured shine

Braid that is not created with three strands and overhand technique

rope braid

____ method builds up the braid strand by strand with extension hair fibers

feed-in

Finishing comb is usually _____ in length

8 to 10 inches

Flat leather pad with very close, fine teeth that sandwiches human hair extensions

drawing board

During braiding consult, pay attention to type and texture, ____, scalp abrasions, and thinning or balding

curl configurations

Another term for wave pattern

coil configuration

Flat, natural, and contoured to the scalp is a traditional ____

cornrow

Double strand twisted or coil twisted and wrapped around itself to make a knot

bantu knot

Small sections of natural hair are gelled and spiraled with the fingers or a comb to create individual formations of tight coils

comb twist

All clients should fill out client intake form, which includes all _______ medications

oral and topical

An absolute requirement for laser hair removal is that the hair being removed must be

darker than the surrounding skin

In the nape area, the most common form of hair removal is usually performed using

electric clipper

The natural arch of the eyebrow follows the

orbital bone

The recommended time between waxing is generally

4 to 6 weeks

If redness or swelling occurs after a waxing treatment, soothe the skin with the application of ________ and cool compresses

aloe gel

Threading is also known as

banding

An advantage of sugar waxing is that it can be used to remove hair as short as _______ long

1/8 inch

When hot wax is ready to be applied to the skin it should be warm but not hot, and

drip smoothly off the spatula

If hot wax lands on the clients in an area you do not wish to treat, you should remove it with

a lotion designed to dissolve wax

An epilator removes the hair from

the bottom of the follicle

Which method of hair removal uses intense light to destroy the growth cells of the hair follicles

photoepilation

Which method of hair removal requiers the removal of all the hair from the front and back of the bikini area

Brazilian bikini wax

Which method of hair removal temporarily removes superfluous hair by dissolving it at the skin surface level

depilitory

Which method of hair removal uses an electric current to destroy the growth cells of the hair

electrolysis

What is NOT a common contraindication for hair removal?
Recent cosmetic surgery
Chronic migraines
Sunburn
Pustules

chronic migraines

What is normally not an area men frequently request hair removal

the feet

When performing a patch test for a depilatory, how long should you leave it on the skin

7 to 10 minutes

Which is the appropriate hair removal procedure for a client's underarms

waxing

Tweezing is NOT an appropriate method of hair removal for which part of the body

tops of the feet

If hair is more than ______ long, it should be trimmed before waxing

1/2 inch

Laser hair removal is most effective when used on follicles that are in the ____ phase

anagen

Another name for hirsuties is ______

hypertrichosis

Electrolysis involves the administration of an electric current with a very fine

needle shaped electrode

Can clear 50 to 60 percent of hair in 12 weeks

photoepilation

When removing a cleanser from the eye area, it should be done with damp facial sponges or cotton pads

in upward and outward movements

When performing a skin analysis with a magnifying lamp, the first thing the technician should look for is the presence or absence of

visible pores

Skin that has small pores and may be flaky or dry with fine lines and wrinkles is characterized as

dehydrated

Oily skin or skin that produces too much sebum may appear shiny or greasy and have

large pores

When a follicle becomes clogged, resulting in an infection of the follicle, it is caused by a type of acne bacteria called

anaerobic bacteria

Red pimples that do not have a pus head are reffered to as

acne papules

Which of these is a skin condition caused by sun exposure or hormone imbalances resulting in dark blotches of color in areas of the skin

hyperpigmentation

Which of these is a chronic hereditary disorder indicated by constant or frequent facial blushing is

rosacea

Cosmetology professionals are only allowed to use products that remove surface dead cells from the

stratum cornuem

Which of these is a gentle chemical exfoliantion acid that helps dissolve the bonds and intercellular cement between cells

alpha hydroxy acid

A _______ is a highly concentrated skin product applied under a moisturizer or sunscreen

serum

The thin, open-meshed, woven cotton fabric used in a paraffin mask application is called

gauze

Which massage movement involves the use of light continuous stroking movement with the fingers in a slow rhythmic manner

effleurage

Which of these is a form a petrissage in which the tissue is grasped, gently lifted and spread out

fulling

What is the most stimulating form of massage

tapotement

The point on the skin over the muscle where pressure and stimulation will cause contraction of the muscle is referred to as the

motor point

When using a brushing machine to perform an exfoliation the skin should be treated with a

fairly thick layer of cleanser or moisturizer

The process of softening and emulsifying hardened sebum stuck in the follicles is called

deincrustation

Water-soluble products are penetrated into the skin using galvanic current and process called

inotophoresis

The therapeutic use of essential oils to enhance a persons physical and emotional well-being is

aromatherapy

If you use harsh scrubs on sensitive skin, it can

aggravate redness

Sun-damaged skin is often confused with

aging skin

Salon AHA exfoliatants should never be used unless the client has been using 10 percent AHA products at home for ______ prior to the higher concentration salon treatment, and using a daily facial sunscreen product

at least 2 weeks

Compared to day-use products, night treatments are usually

more intensive

One of the biggest benfits of massage is that it

eliminates the need for treatment products

Clay based masks have an exfoliating and ______ effect

moisturizing

Alginate masks are often ________- based

seaweed

Ingredients that attract water are known as

humectants

A ______ is follicle impacted with a solidified sebum and dead cell buildup that appears as small bumps just underneath the skins surface

closed comedone

Which type of mask contains special crystals of gypsum

modelage mask

What term terms refers to a lack of lipids

alipidic

Lotions that help rebalance the pH and remove remnants of cleanser from the skin are called

toners

A _________ is an applicator for directing the electric current from the galvanic machine to the clients skin

electrode

The opening of a follicle is called a

ostium

Which type of peel is a type of chemical exfoliant that works by dissolving keratin protiens in the surface cells of the skin

enzyme peel

A _______ is an individual dose of serum contained in a small vial

ampule

Methods used to physically remove dead cell buildup are called

mechanical exfoliants

Rapid shaking of the body part while the balls of the fingertips are pressed firmly on the point of application

vibration

The manual or mechanical manipulation of the body by rubbing, gently pinching, kneading, tapping, and other movements is called

massage

What term refers to a condition that requires avoiding certain treatment procedures or products to prevent undesirable side effects

contraindictation

A _______ is a peeling cream that is rubbed off on the skin

gommage

Which of these is a condition characterized by distended or dilated surface blood vessels

couperose

Electrical treatments should NOT be performed on clients

with metal pins in the body

The cosmetologist should NOT wear which type of jewelry while administering a facial treatment

rings

Pproper exfoliation will _____ hyperpigmentation

reduce

Moisturizers for oily skin are most often in _______ form

lotion

Modelage masks _______ blood circulation

increase

When performing petrissage you _____, ______, and ______ the tissue

lift, squeeze, and press

Which type of massage involves grasping the flesh firmly in one hand and moving the hand up and down along the bone while the other hand keeps the arm or leg in a steady position

chucking

Hacking is performed with which part of the hands

the edges

A short chain of monomer liquids that's often thick, sticky, & gel like and is not long enough to be considered a polymer

oligomer

Most common UV light on the market

9 watt

Light cured gels are normally packaged in opaque pots or ____

squeeze tubes

The tacky surface left on the nail after a UV or LED gel has cured is called

inhibition

A ___ is recommended to refine the surface contour for UV or LED gel nails

medium or fine abrasive

Which product is used to increase adhesion of UV or LED gels to the natural nail plate

bonding gel

Introducing air into the gel as you apply it to the fingernail will

reduce the strength of the cured nail

Which of these is a thick resin that allows to build an arch and curve into the nail

building gel

Initiates the polymerization reaction

photoinitiator

When gel polish is finished curing, a ___ can be applied to create shinne

gloss gel

Which of the UV or LED gels cannot be removed with solvent

hard UV and LED gels

Which gel is known as a soakable gel

soft UV and LED gel

Light cured gels

can be easy to maintain

A very thin gel that is used as an alternative to traditional nail laquers

a gel polish

What is not a name for glossing gel

layer gel

if a light unit has 4 bulbs, and each bulb is 9 watts, then the lamp is called a ____ watt lamp

36 watt

The differing amounts of UV and LED light that bulbs produce

bulb intensity/concentration

Why do you expose nails to UV or LED light

to cure or harden

______ polish does not dry out the same as lacquers

gel

The amount of colored pigment concentration in a gel is called

opacity

What removes surface moisture and tiny amounts of oil left on the natural nail plate

nail dehydrator

What would be recommended for someone with flat nails

building gel

During a gel procedure, keep the brush an open containers away from sunlight, gel lamps, and ____

full spectrum table lamps

What does LED stand for

light emitting diodes

A _______ foundation provides heavier coverage and is usually intended for dry skin types

cream

Makeup should be blended onto the skin with a disposable

sponge

A _______ color is lighter than the clients skin tone and may have any finish

highlight

To clean professional makeup brushes, a gentle shampoo or brush solvent is used, and the brush is placed into running water with the ferrule ________

facing downwards

To create a tertiary color you mix equal amounts of a secondary color and

primary color

Every service must start with a _______

consultation

Which eye color is considered neutral and enhances any makeup color

brown

The best type of lighting for color evaluation in the salon consultation area is

natural light

In eye makeup, a contour color is applied to ______ unwanted puffiness

minimize

A _____ face has greater length in proportion to its width than the square or round face

oblong

To minimize a short, flat nose, a lighter foundation is applied

down the center of the nose ending at the tip

In eyebrow arching, the highest part of an eyebrow arch should be from the outer circle of the iris _____

upward

When red is ________ -based it is cool

blue

Creating a ____ minimizes prominent features so they are less noticable

shadows

What is the goal of effective makeup application

to emphasize the clients most attractive features

If the client has close-set-eyes, it is recommended that you apply a thin layer of light concealer _____

to the inner corners of the eyes

If the client has a square face, it is recommended that you

create a high arch on the ends of the eyebrows

Which type of cosmetic is used to outline and emphasize the eyes

eyeliner

Which of these is a thick, heavy type of foundation used to hide dark eye circles, dark splotches, and other imperfections

concealer

Heavy makeup used for theatrical purpose is known as

greasepaint

Which of these is also known as base makeup

foundation

The most common use of _______ outside the theater is to cover scars and pigmentation defects

cake makeup

Which of these is used primarily to add a natural- looking glow to the cheeks

blush

Which of these is a cosmetic preparation used to darken, define, and thicken the eyelashes

mascara

Which of these is applied to the skin before foundation to cancel out and help disguise skin discoloration

primer

Which of these is a cosmetic applied on the eyelids to accentuate or contour them

eye shadow

A _______ is a mineral or color agent from which a pigment is derived

lake

Cosmetic products that cause the formation of clogged pores are called

noncomedogenic

Loose powder is applied with a large powder brush or a

disposable powder puff

Oil-based eye makeup removers are generally used to remove ______ makeup

heavy, dramatic

Which type of brush has fine, tapered, firm bristles and is used to apply liquid liner or shadow to the eyes

eyeliner brush

Which type of lashes are seperate artificial eyelashes that are applied to the eyelids one at a time

individual lashes

Spray on cleaners contain a high amount of _______ and are not recommended for daily use

alchohol

Matching shadow color with eye color creates _____ with a less dramatic depth of contrast

monochromatic feild

Expression lines and wrinkles can be minimized with

primer

Makeup goal for a heart shaped face

minimize the width of forehead and increase width of jawline

Skin with yellowish hue is

sallow

Acrylic (methacrylate) nail enhancements are created by combining monomer liquid with

polymer powder

As monomer liquid absorbs a polymer powder, the product formed at the tip of the brush is reffered to as a

bead

The initiator added to polymer powder is

benzoyl peroxide

To prevent product contamination, a dappen dish should have

a tightly fitting lid

The type of glove recommeneded for nail salon services is

nitrile polymer powder

The bead of product for shaping the free edge should have a

medium to dry consistancy

Which type of primers are most often used today

acid free and nonacid primers

When applying nail primer, the brush should hold enough product to treat how many nails

2 or 3

After a service, what should you do with used momomer liquid that has been removed from the original container

wipe the dappen dish with a paper towel and place the monomer liquid in a plastic bag

The ______ is the area of the nail that has all of the strength

apex

A properly-worn dust mask will protect you from

dust only

What is filed away during a maintenance service

apex

Catalysts are added to monomer liquid to ____

control the set or curing time

____ powder is available in many colors

polymer

Which of these refers to one unit called a molecule

monomer

Which is a substance formed by combining many small molecules into very long chain-like structures

polymer

A ______ is a substance that starts the chain reaction that leads to the creation of very long polymer chains

an intiator

A _____ is a bead created using equal amounts of liquid and powder

dry bead

A ______ is a bead created using twice as much liquid as powder

wet bead

A ______ is a bead created using one- and - a half times more liquid than powder

medium bead

Which of these is placed under the free edge and is used to extend the nail enhancement beyond the fingertip for additional length

nail form

The area where the natural nail grows beyond the finger and becomes the free edge is called the

stress area

The area on the side of the nail plate that grows free of its attachment to the nail fold is called the

sidewall

Methyl methacrylate (MMA) cannot be used because it does not adhere well, can cause damage to nail plate, difficult to remove, and _______

FDA says not to use it

Process that joins monomers together

polymerization process

Which grit is ideal for finish, filing, refining, and buffing

240 grit

After monomer liquid and polymer powder service, you should wipe the dappen dish with _____ before storing it in a dust free location

acetone

Nail extentions undersides should

match from nail to nail

Usually oval shaped and located in the center of the nail

apex

Oderless products must generally be used with _______ mix ratio

dry

Number of grains of sand on a file per square inch

grit

Any nail art that protrudes from the nail

3D art

Designs inside a nail that is created when it is sandwiched between two layers of product

inlaid designs

A _______ is a plastic, pre-molded form adhered to the natural nail to add length or support a nail enhancement product

nail tip

the shallow depression area of a nail tip

well

When applying nail tips to the natural nail plate, it is recommended that you use the ______ technique

stop rock hold

When blending a nail tip at the contact area, the fine-grit buff block should be held

flat to the nail as you blend the tip

The strongest material used as nail wrap is

linen

The product that accelerates the curing process of resins and adhesives is called a wrap resin accelerator

activator

A product applied to the surface of natural nails to remove moisture and improve adhesion is a

nail dehydrator

A fabric piece cut to completely cover a crack or break in a nail wrap is a

repair patch

To avoid damaging nail wraps when removing existing polish, use a

non acetone remover

An implement similar to a nail clipper, designed especially for use on nail tips, is a

tip cutter

Fabric wraps are the most popular type of nail wrap because of their

durability

Gel adhesives are sometimes referred to as

resin

Which wraps are made from a very thin synthetic mesh with a loose weave

fiberglass

Which wraps are made from a thin natural material with a tight weave that becomes transparent when wrap resin is applied

silk

Which wraps are simple to use, but lack the strength of fabric wraps

paper

Which type of wraps are made from a closely woven, heavy material

linen

Nail tip adhesives come in a tube with pointed tip, one drop applicator, or

brush on

a client with nail wraps should come back to the salon about ________ after the original application for the first maintenance service

2 weeks

The structural correction of the nail during a nail wrap maintenance service to ensure its strength, shape, and durability is known as

rebalance

To remove fabic wraps, you first soak them in acetone and then

gently slide off with wooden pusher

A layer that is applied over any type of nail enhancement

overlay

Point where free edge of natural nail meets nail tip

position stop

1/8 inch strip applied to strengthen a weak point in the nail

stress strip

What method of wrap removal may lead to nail plate damage

nipping it off

Nail tips that are ____ require much less filing on the natural nail after application

pre-beveled

A manicuring table lamp should use a ______ incandescent bulb or a fluorescent bulb

40 to 60 watt

Fine- grit abrasives are designed for removing very fine scratches and

buffing and polishing

Protein hardener is a combination of what 2 ingredients

clear polish and pretein

Nail products should be removed from their containers using

single use spatula

Which of the following products is designed to loosen and dissolve dead tissue from the nail plate

cuticle remover

Success in nail polish application is achieved by using four coats including

one base coat, two polish coats, one top coat

A standard manicuring table is usually ______ wide

16-21 inches

If a single client is going to have both a manicure and a pedicure how many pairs of gloves will the cosmetologist need

2

Disinfection containers must have

a lid

Which of the following is NOT kept in a supply tray

electric nail polish dryer

Tiny, unseen openings in the skin

microtrauma

The best terry cloth for use in a personal service are

white

Soap is known to remove _______ of pathogenic microbes from the hands, when hand washing is performed properly

90 percent

Compared to non-acetone removers, acetone removers

work faster at removing polish and evaporate quickly

Which of the following is designed to seal the surface of the skin

nail cream

Which of the following is NOT a term used to describe a colored coating applied to the natural nail plate

nail bleach

Nail hardeners can be applied when?

either before the base coat or as a top coat

The purpose of massage in manicuring

relaxation

A petroleum by-product that holds moisture in the skin

parrafin

A spa manicure requires extensive knowledge of

nail and skin care

Which of these terms refers to the tools used to perform you services

implements

Which of these terms refers to age spots caused by UV radiation

hyperpigmentation

Which massage movement involves a succession of strokes in which the hands glide over an area of the body with varying degrees of pressure or contact

effluerage

Rubbing a file across the sharp edge of another file to prepare it for use is called

file prepping

Which implement is used to carefully trim away dead skin around the nail

nail nippers

Which massage movement involves rapid tapping or striking motions of the hands against the skin

tapotement

Which implement is used to shorten the free edge quickly and efficiently

nail clippers

Which method of massage incorporates various strokes that manipulate or press one layer of tissue over another

friction

A service cushion must be covered by _________ the entire service

fresh clean towel

Wooden pusher is used to remove cuticle tissue from the nail plate, clean under the free edge, or to

apply products

Products that contain ingredients to reduce brittleness of nails

nail conditioners

The ______ nail has a square free edge that is rounded off at the corner edges

squoval

Should be slightly tapered and just past the nail tip

round

conservative shape thought to be attractive on womens hands

oval

Essential oils are extracted using various forms of

distillation

When performing a pedicure, you should grasp the foot between you thumb and fingers and the

mid tarsal area

Hot stones are typically smooth and

basalt

Products designed to soften and smooth thickened tissue

callus softeners

Which massage technique is used most with a pedicure

efflurage

Which of the following should never be placed in the foot bath with the clients feet

disinfectant

The chair a cosmetologist uses when performing a pedicure should be

ergonomic

Concentrated treatment product

mask

Exfoliating scrubs are usually ____ lotions that contain ____ as the exfoliating agent

water based/abrasive

You should be polishing _____ minutes into the service

45-50

Reflex or pressure points on the feet can reflect

positive energy

Paraffin baths promote _____

circulation

Organic acid derived from willow trees

salicylic acid

If a client books a standard pedicure and you discover that the feet are in unusually bad condition and will require more time than was scheduled, it is recommended that you

tell them you will do your best but another pedicure may be needed

Scaly feet commonly require _____ treatment in the salon

weekly

Massage given during manicures and pedicures focuses on

relaxation

What implements is commonly known as a paddle

foot file

Which implement is a metal implement with a grooved edge used for filling and smoothing the edges of the nail plate

nail rasp

A _____ is a small scoop-schaped implement used for more efficient removal of debris from the nail folds, aponychium, and hyponychium area

curette

Many elderly clients have health issues that require

gentle care

Which implement must be used carefully to prevent trapping the skin of the toe in the jaws

toenail clippers

How long are masks typically left on the client's skin

5-10 minutes

If a client drifts off during a pedicure, it is recommended that you

allow them to sleep

Clients should be warned not to shave their legs _______ a pedicure

48 hours

Some improvements in the feet require more than one appointment called

series

Who bears responsibility for ensuring that proper disinfection of pedicure bath occurs

salon and technician

The basic unit of all living things is the

cell

The dense active protoplasm found in the center of the cell is

nucleus

Human cells reproduce by mitosis, dividing into two identical cells called

daughter cells

Watery fluid that surrounds the nucleus of the cell

cytoplasm

Study of the functions and activities performed by the body's structures

physiology

Structures combined of specialized tissues designed to perform specific functions

organs

Which type of tissue contracts and moves various parts of the body

muscle tissue

Which type of tissue lines the heart and the digestive and respiratory organs

epithelial tissue

The connection between two or more bones is called a

joint

The _____ is the larger of the two bones that form the leg below the knee

tibia

The oval, bony case that protects the brain is the

cranium

The maxillae bones form the

upper jaw

The two bones that form the sides and crown (top) of the cranium are the

parietal bones

The inner and larger bone in the forearm, attached to the wrist and located on the side of the little finger is the

ulna

The foot is made up of _____ bones

26

What is the U-shaped bone at the base of the tongue that supports the tongue and its muscles

Hyoid bone

The part of the muscle that does not move is the

origin

The broad muscle that covers the top of the head is the

epicranius

The _______ are the muscles that strighten the wrist, hand, and fingers to form a striaght line

extensors

The muscles at the base of the fingers that draw the fingers together are the

adductors

The system of nerves that carries impulses of messages to and form the central nervous system is called the

peripheral nervous system

Sensory nerve endings called _____ are located close to the surface of the skin

receptors

The largest artery in the human body is the

aorta

The main blood supply of the arms and hands are the

unlar and radial arteries

The popliteal artery supplies blood to the foot and divides into two seperate arteries known as the

anterior tibial and posterial tibial arteries

The _______ is the primary nasal muscle of concern to cosmetologists

procerus

The muscle that raises the angle of the mouth and draws it inward

levator anguli oris

The ______ cranial nerve is the chief motor nerve of the face

seventh

The muscles that cover the back of the neck and the upper and middle region of the back

trapezius

The median nerve supplies impulses to the

arm and hand

The deep peroneal nerve extends down the

front of the leg

Simplest form of nervous activity that includes a sensory and motor nerve

reflex

Deoxygenated blood flows from the body into the

left atrium

Which nerve affects the muscles of the mouth

buccal

Blood _______ the body's temperature

helps to equalize

The _____ supplies blood to the muscles of the eye

infraorbital artery

Technical term for the facial artery

external maxillary

The endocrine glands, also know as _____ glands

ductless

Which gland affects almost every physiologic process of the body?

pituitary

The ______ nerve supplies impulses to the skin of the forehead, upper eyelids, and interior portion of the scalp, orbit, eyeball, and nasal passage

ophthalmic

The heart is the organ that keeps the _____ moving within the circulatory system

blood

Complex system that serves as a protective covering and helps regulate the body's temperature

integumentary

The gastrointestinal system consists of the ___, stomach, intestines, salivary and gastric glands, and other organs

mouth

The ___ system distributes blood throughout the body

circulatory

The ___ system is responsible for breaking down foods into nutrients and wastes

digestive

The ___ system consists of a group of specialized glands that effect the growth, development, sexual functions, and health of the entire body

endocrine

The ___ system protects the body from disease by developing immunities and destroying microorganisms

lymphatic

The ___ system covers, shapes, and holds the skeletal system in place

muscular

The ____ system controls and coordinates all other systems of the body and makes them work harmoniously and efficiently

nervous

The ___ system performs the function of producing offspring and passing on the genetic code from one generation to another

reproductive

The ____ system makes blood and oxygen available to body structures through breathing and eliminating carbon dioxide

respiratory

The ___system forms the physical foundation of the body

skeletal

The study of the human body structures that can be seen with the naked eye and how the body parts are organized

anatomy

Neurology is the scientific study of the structure, function, and pathology of the _____

nervous system

Lymph nodes filter the ____ vessels, which help fight infection

lymphatic

The typical independent salon has about _________________ styling stations

5

Which type of salon shared a nation name consistent image, and business formula with salons in other locations

franchise

On the day of the exam, it is important to arrive early, and be alert, calm, and _____

ready for the challenge

After doing a salon site visit, it is important to send the salon representative a _____

thank you note

Which of theses questions can a potential employer legally ask during an interview
Age
Authorized to work in US
Native language
Illnesses or disabilities

authorized to work in US

When going over the directions for the exam, if there are things you do not understand you should

ask the examiner

When answering multiple choice questions, if two choices are ____ one is probably correct

opposite

Which of these words is an example of an absolute

never

When taking the practical exam it is recommended that you do all but which of the following
Observe other exams
Follow all infection control and safety procedures
Focus on the other testers
Listen carefully to all insrtuctions

focus on other testers

Having the drive to take the necessary action to achieve a goal is known as

motivation

When preparing your professional resume, it is recommended that you focus on information relevant to

the position you are seeking

The process of raching logical conclusions by employing local reasoning is called

deductive reasonings

Written summary of a person's education and work experience

resume

The basic question or problem in a test question is known as s

stem

Which of these terms refers to understanding the strategies for successfully taking tests

test wise

A _______________ is a collection of photos and documents that reflect your skills, accomplishments, and abilities in your chosen career field

employment portfolio

When is a great time to achieve significant accomplishments that will strengthen your resume

in school

Which of the following behaviors is not considered a good study habit
Staying up late the night before a test
Reading carefully
Developing a vocab list
Organizing and reviewing handouts

staying up late

Having ___ means being committed to a strong code of moral and artistic values

integrity

Which type of salon is most likely to offer extras such as five minuet head, neck, and shoulder massages as part of the shampoo

high end image salon

When developing your resume, use concise, clear sentences and avoid overwriting and ______

flowery language

A powerful portfolio will include letters of reference from ___

former employers

It is recommended that you create a digital portfolio or an ______

online showcase of your work

Making contact with salons and professionals to establish contacts in the beauty industry is called

networking

What is the 3rd step in the process of securing employment

requesting an interview

Your interview outfit should be fashionable and flattering as well as fit into the salons ____

culture

Important supporting materials that should be taken to an employment interview include your resume, employment portfolio, and ___

facts and figures

It is recommended that you select which of these people as a role model

another stylist in the salon

The number one thing to remember in a service business is that your reveals around

your client

Which of these is not a standard method of compensation in the salon industry
Salary
Commission
Salary plus commission
Salary minus tips

salary minus tips

Being a good team player includes

striving to help others

The common range for commissions is

25 to 60%

When is the best time to think about getting your client back into the salon

while they are still in the salon

Which payment structure is often used to motivate employees to perform more services, thereby increasing their productivity

salary plus commission

The internet is a powerful medium to ____ and attract new clients

build your reputation

The practice of recommending and selling additional service to your clients is known as

ticket upgrading

The term _______ refers to the percentage of the revenue that the salon takes in form service performed by a particular cosmetologist

commission

Which of these terms refers to customers who are loyal to a particular cosmetologist

client base

A _______ is a document that outlines all the duties and responsibilities of a particular position in a salon or spa

job description

The act of recommending and selling products to your clients for at home use is known as

retailing

Which of these strategies will help you to effectively meet your clients' needs
Put yourself first
be punctual
say whatever is necessary to make a sale
do not take continuing ed

be punctual

Good job description outlines all but which of the following
all of employees duties
all of employees responsibilities
attitudes the employee should have
specifics of salary

specifics of salary

Which of these is usually the best form of compensation for new salon professional to start out

Salary

If you default, it means that you

failed to pay back a loan

Which of these is a recommend method of increasing your income

working more hours

To be a proficient salesperson it is recommended that you do all but which of the following

hard sell approach, stressing why they need the product

There are serious consequences for not reporting cash tips as income including fines and potentially jail time as well as _______

decreasing your borrowing power

Once you understand the principles behind selling, you can also feel good about providing your clients with

valuable service

A good way to get the conversation going on retail is to actually _________

place product in clients hands

Make yourself available for public speaking anywhere that will put you in front of people in your community who are _____

potential clients