Anterior
In front of
Posterior
In back or behind
Dorsal
On the back
Medial
Towards the middle of the body
Lateral
Toward the outside or away from the midline that divides the body
Distal
Away from the midline of the body or body section
Proximal
Refers to the part of the body closest to the point of attachment
Inferior
Below or under
Superior
Above or higher
Sagittal Plane
Divides the body into left and right halves
Transverse Plane
Divides the body into upper and lower sections
Coronal Plane
Divides the body into front and back sections