Chapter 12 and 13 Test

The word with a prefix meaning three is:

triiodothyronine

In the term paresthesia, the root word means:

Sensation

Polydipsia and polyuria both contain a word element meaning:

many or much

The word polyuria means excessive:

production of urine

The best definition for atrophy is:

wasting away

Which of the following words means a condition of excessive thirst?

Polydipsia

The suffix which means stimulation is:

tropin

The term thyrotoxicosis means:

an opening made into the thyroid gland to drain poison.

The root in the word polyphagia means:

to eat

The root in the medical term acromegaly means:

nourishment, development

In the word gluconeogenesis, the suffix means:

creation

The root/combining form in the word somatostatin means

body

The prefix in the word parathyroid means:

thyroid

The root/combining form -toxic/o means:

poison

The medical term that means any disease of the kidney:

nephropathy

The medical term thyroiditis means:

inflammation of the thyroid gland.

The word element that means process is:

ation

the word element that means study of is:

logy

The word element that means kidney is:

ren

The word element that means one who studies is:

logist

The word element that means create is:

gen

The word hematuria refers to which of the following conditions?

blood in the urine

The procedure to visualize the urinary bladder is called:

Ureteroscopy

The word cystitis means:

inflammation of the bladder.

The word urethritis means:

inflammation of the urethra

The word element that means bad or difficult is:

dys

Which statement best defines the medical term meatus?

The external opening of a passage.

The word element that means inflammation is:

itis

Which of the following word elements means pertaining to?

ent

Which of the following words means painful urination?

Dysuria

Which of the following words means above the pubis?

Suprapubic

The word element that means water is:

hydro

The word element that means stone is:

litho

The word element that means around is:

peri

The word element that means crushing is:

tripsy

The word element that means outside is:

extra

The medical term nephrectomy means:

removal of the kidney

The best definition for anuria is:

absence of urine production

Which of the following is a term for inflammation of the urethra?

Urethritis

What des the root of the word nephrectomy refer to?

Kidney

What does the suffix in the word nitrogenous mean?

Containing

What does the root of the word permeable mean?

able

in the term diuresis, what does the suffix mean?

Abnormal condition

Which of the following terms has a prefix that means between?

Interstitial

What does the suffix in the word nephropathy mean?

disease

In the term pyelonephritis, what does the word element pyel/o refer to?

pelvis

In the term nephroblastoma, what does the word element -blast refer to?

to eliminate

In the term suprapubic, the root word refers to:

pubis

The medical term which means an absence of urine production is:

anuria

The suffix in the word cystoscopy means:

bladder